The Four Immortals (Vietnamese: T bt t, ch Hn: ) refers to the four chief cult figures in the pantheon of genii worshiped by the Vietnamese people of the Red River Delta region in legend and mythology. Watch. *****Around the 10th Century C.E. These dates are all determined on the Lunar calendar, and depending on each persons age or element, their effect can be quite stronger compared to other people. He symbolized the tenacious courage in fighting foreign invaders, youth power, national solidarity and spiritual motherhood. From that time onward, a dominant theme of Vietnam's history has been interaction with China, the source of most of Vietnam's high culture. Trai Bang Vang, the son Ngoc Hoang had designated for this, was reluctant to leave his heavenly home to do so, prompting Ngoc Hoang to angrily strike him on the forehead with one of his jeweled implements, scarring Trai Bang Vangs forehead. "The Legend of ng Ging from the Field to the Text," in Taylor, K. W., and John K. Whitmore, editors. Celebrated from the 10th to the 12th day of the second Lunar month with a number of parades and outdoor activities, this festival worships Chu Dong Tu - one of Vietnam's Four Immortal Figures - who taught the locals how to fish, weave and do business to make a living. Chu Dong Tu is the third immortals. Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan | Alex Wade (Reviewing editor) (2020). The organization signed its first-ever content creator last year after bringing Pterodactylsftw onto . Cng m Vietnamese. Ngoc Hoang punished him by exiling him to Earth (How did you guess?) You could also do it yourself at any point in time. Folks have credited these gods in the verse handed down from generation to generation: Figures in Vietnamese mythology include The Four Immortals: the giant boy Thnh Ging, mountain god Tn Vin Sn Thnh,[8] Ch ng T marsh boy, princess Liu Hnh. TRANG CHIM Moon Swan Vietnamese moon goddess. Vietnamese mythology (Vietnamese: Thn thoi Vit Nam ) comprises national myths, legends or fairy tales from the Vietnamese people with aspects of folk religion in Vietnam. Chua Ba Den (Black Virgin Temple) in southern Vietnam is such a case. In addition to gods, Vietnamese believe ghosts are another force that can decide a misfortune. Ba xian. Among those three decisions, reincarnation is the one that has raised the most questions for mankind for centuries, since it is said to happen to the majority of us. This is one of the most concerning parts of Vietnamese spiritual life. Strongly influenced by Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism, many Vietnamese hold a solid belief of the existence of things that humans cannot control such as destiny, time, life after death, karma, reincarnation, and more. all of whom had many unique features. Answer (1 of 4): Vietnam has several deities that have similarities with the counterparts in China (To Qun, ng a, ) There are also deities unique to the Vietnamese: * The Turtle God (Thn Kim Quy): a deity that appeared to Thc Phn of u Lc (3rd century BCE), and later to L Li (early. Buyer pays for return shipping. The Four Immortals (Vietnamese: T bt t, ch Hn: ) refers to the four chief cult figures in the pantheon of genii worshiped by the Vietnamese people of the Red River Delta region in legend and mythology. Son Tinh, along with all the other people and all the creatures on the land, resisted them with all their might. THAN GIONG - Vietnamese god of war and 1 of the 4 main deities in their mythology (often called The Four Immortals). I love Blogging, helping others, making He was also noted for meting out strict punishments when subordinate gods displeased him. Seasonal changes in the length of the days and nights are explained by saying that in summer she is borne across the sky by virile young attendants who take their time because they like to flirt with the goddess on the way, resulting in longer days. According to the Yi Jing, around that age, some of the moving bad-luck stars would make you more prone to making serious mistakes and without prudence, you might have to face mishaps related to your money, health or even one that costs your life. According to common conceptions in Vietnam, A primary factor of Yi Jing that is also shown in Zi Wei is, The Life after Death in Vietnamese Spiritual Life, After leaving the body, all spirits have to come to hell and go through the evaluation of the King of Hell and judges. As a tribute-paying state after . VNA/VNS Photo Minh Duc. The Four Immortals, also known as T Bt T (Hanzi: ), are the four deities of Vietnamese mythology. You may have heard about 27 Club, a list of celebrities who died at the age of 27. Demon #16 NM 9.4 Immortal Enemies! Tran Quoc Vuong: 14 Tran Quoc Vuong (University of Hanoi). The whole process lasts for, Reincarnation in Vietnamese Spiritual Life, Vietnamese spiritual life mainly focuses on encouraging people to have a rightly inclined life. Explore. The four immortals of Vietnam are ancient gods that are worshipped in Vietnamese temples. The saying that relatively describes this term is: There is no smoke without fire. The body is just a temporary shelter for the spirit, and while the former would soon decompose after our death, the latter would continue to exist. The Peoples Committee of central Da Nang city on March 1 received a certificate recognising 78 ma nhai steles on its Ngu Hanh Son Mountain as part of documentary heritage under the Memory of the World Committee for Asia and the Pacific (MOWCAP). [1] They are TnVinSnThnh (ch Hn: ), also known as Sn Tinh () the god of TnVinMountain, Ph ng Thin Vng (, also known as ThnhGing, ng Dng) a giant who defeated northern invaders, ChngT () a sage, and Princess LiuHnh (), a heavenly spirit and Mother Goddess. The Five Elements and their relationships. Members Seriously.. thank you for starting this up. He is considered the head of The Four Immortals. Located in: Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. . THank you. There are many such gods, such as Thn Sao, Thn Sng, Thn Ni, Thn Bin and other giant gods. Those are the four immortal gods which has been worshiped in Vietnamese temples. and gave birth to a baby who was always silent and . Face-Heel Turn : Thy Tinh who, despite once being best friend with Sn Tinh, turned against him over a mortal girl and for a perceived slight. When he saw that the propping up of the sky had taken he broke off theuppermost portions of the support columns and transformed them into stars in the sky (or in some myths into various mountain peaks or islands). And the story associated with this saint is known to everyone: Son Tinh - Thuy Tinh. Legend has it that the peoples of this land originated from a union between an immortal Chinese princess and "The Dragon Lord of the Seas.". The mythology of the ethnic Vietnamese people (the Vit ) has been transferred through oral traditions and in writing. Dell Comics! The number of Gods and Ghosts and spiritual ceremonies (nearly, Gods and Ghosts in Vietnamese Spiritual Life. It is arguably the most sacred of the four mythical creatures - the dragon . "The Legend of ng Ging from the Field to the Text," in Taylor, K. W., and John K. Whitmore, editors. Explore. Tan Vien Son Thanh (or Son Tinh) the God of the mountains, represents the determination of conquering nature, Phu Dong Thien Vuong (or Thanh Giong) is the God of fighting against invaders and the power of youth, Chu Dong Tu, the God of love, marriage and wealth, Lieu Hanh Princess, or the Goddess of the Sky, the only female in this group, represents the spiritual world, luck, and literature. That's it. These gods do not have a fancy name; instead, their name is closely connected with the blessing they give: God of Wealth (Than Tai), Blessing - Prosperity - Longevity gods (Phuc - Loc - Tho gods), Land Spirit (Ong Dia), and God of Kitchen (Tao Quan). Turtle also symbolizes immortal intelligence. The resistance to America by the Viet Cong in the Vietnam War has its roots in 200 BC. The mother of Than Giong once fell into one of the enormous footprints left from long ago by Khong Lo, the primordial giant. Ngoc Hoang ordered two gods to guard the stump of the giant banyan tree and to prevent it from re-growing. all of whom had many unique features. This child grew up to be the founder of the Le Dynasty in what is now Vietnam before dying and returning to the heavens like his sister Lieu Hanh before him, *****In the primordial past, a giant banyan tree grew all the way to the Eighteenth Heaven Above The Eighteenth Heaven, serving as a sky-ladder so that human beings could climb up and seek audiences with Ngoc Hoang in person. The legend of Saint Lieu Hanh reflects the characteristics of Vietnamese women, talented, virtuous, and devoted to their families, faithful and kind to the poor, who always defends the good and punishes the bad. Dec 18, 2020. Organization In: This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 08:31. Your the only man I know who does goddesses right. Live. The sun is her palanquin, adorned with rooster images, and carried across the sky by her attendants as she reclines on itand gives the world light and warmth. Four guardian gods for the country of Vietnam. Annoyed at another of his boneheaded subordinates for screwing up a simple assignment (Hey, Ngoc Hoang, why not get up off your Celestial Butt and take care of these things yourself for once?) From a famille rose serving dish, Qing dynasty, Qianlong (1736-95) decorated in the 'Rockefeller pattern'. The Four Immortals refers to the four chief cult figures in the pantheon of genii worshiped by the Vietnamese people of the Red River Delta region. After the division of the Thn Tr tri divided the world into Heaven and Earth, other gods appeared to follow in the work of building this world. He representing for love, marriage, and comforts, wealthy. The story is about one of the main spirits of Vietnamese popular religion, Princess Lieu Hanh. For example, Thnh Ging in legend helped the sixth Hung King to repulse foreign invaders.[3]. For example, if you were always negatively thirsty for power, fame or money, for sure your life would be full of jealousy, demotivation, and despair. Nowadays, young people have placed less consideration on this rule when it comes to marriage, but many Vietnamese minorities still use Zi Wei as a prerequisite. $79.00. The Four Immortals is the collective name for the four principal deities of the Vietnamese Pantheon, serving directly underneath the Vietnamese God-King Lc Long Qun. Stay updated with the latest news of the COVID-19 situation in Vietnam and information for traveling to Vietnam. In other cases, your children would have to be responsible to bear with it. In mind of Vietnamese people, The Mother Goddess Lieu Hanh is a god of freedom aspiration, liberty, thirst escaping the binding rules of society for women. There are also gods who are known for their legendary livesor their important status in Vietnam history. This was a name adopted by the Vietnamese revolutionary H Ch Minh (1890-1969) in the 1940s. Get the world-leading travel insurance for your adventures in Vietnam: Vietnamese spiritual life mainly focuses on encouraging people to have a rightly inclined life. There is a Vietnamese saying that goes: C th c thing, c king c lnh, which means that as long as you worship, there would be sacredness, as long as you avoid the taboos, you could stay away from bad luck. I wanted to write a little comment to support you.|. Change). The same seasonal myth about longer nights in winter applies to her as well. When there are hardships, it is not the changes in circumambient conditions that you should look for, but the changes in yourself. The Four Immortals (Vietnamese: T bt t, chHn: ) refers to the four chief cult figures in the pantheon of genii worshiped by the Vietnamese people of the RedRiverDelta region in legend and mythology. The story details how two progenitors, the man known as the "Dragon Lord of Lc" and the woman known as the "Fairy Lady of u", gave birth to a "hundred eggs, fifty of which hatched, settled on land and eventually became the Vietnamese people". There they will listen to explanations about the history of Soc Temple, the legend about Saint Giong fighting off invaders and learn about from the . MAT GA TRONG Sun rooster. These include Au Co and Lac Long Quan who gave birth to the first generation of Vietnamese, Thanh Giong who saved the country from a big invasion war, and Tran Hung Dao, or Saint Tran, who commanded Vietnamese troops to win the unstoppable Mongols. one of the Vietnamese "four immortal gods." It features folk singing and dance (as tuong, cheo, trong quan, ca tru, xam), plus other traditional games such as wrestling, swinging, cock fighting; bird fighting dragon - lion dancing. Historical legend occurs in the story of the Thun Thin "Heaven's Will" magical sword of Emperor L Li. Watching their beloved one walking across the bridge above to be reborn again and again, they cannot say a word, no matter how deep their nostalgia is. Elite Four: The Four Immortals, a group of gods said to embodied the spirit of the Vietnamese people. Four guardian gods for the country of Vietnam. A giant female deity named GIAT HAI formed out of the mist and clouds, and Khong Lo fell in love with her. Small businessmen, however, is the group that seems to believe most in Yi Jing in general, which significantly affect their decisions on timings and business plan. Last Issue! Laws of Karma is passed down through generations to deter human from doing harm to others and encourage them to live genuinely, rather than just scare people with the punishments of crossing the border of the good and the bad. Amazing look at these gods and goddesses! (But everyone knew him as Nancy for you Beatles fans) He rules over the Vietnamese pantheon and the heavenly home of the gods. Some very valid points! Tan Vien Mountain God Turns out, worship of Princess Liu Hnh was totally prohibited during the first years of the North Vietnamese Communist regime (but women have started worshipping her again since the 1980s). Chu Dong Tu is one of four immortal gods in the Vietnamese pantheon. a myth states that Ngoc Hoang wanted another of his children to incarnate on Earth by being born as a human, like the goddess Lieu Hanh and the god Thac Sanh had previously been forced to do. Vietnam The Four Immortals collection was born to remind the heroes of the Vietnamese nation and the culture of humanity in particular. Happy Vietnamese Women Day 20th Oct 2019 (15-10-2019) List 8 UNESCO World Heritages Of Vietnam (04-09-2019) Best Tours in Vietnam 2019 (19-09-2019) Hoi An Ancient Town (03-09-2019) The Imperial City Hue . When it comes to deities, Vietnamese people have long worshipped the Four Immortals: the Saint of Tan Vien Mountain, Chu Dong Tu, the Heavenly General of Phu Dong and the Holy Mother Lieu Hanh. The core of legend as well as Chu Dao To's beliefs is combined of the Taoism religion with the color of pure Vietnamese folk beliefs. The country's name was originally spelled as two words, Viet Nam. Cai - Female or feminine. The Vietnamese sun goddess. Indeed, the dragon king's bumbling "shrimp soldiers and crab generals" (xibng-xijing ) have become synonymous in modern Chinese with ineffective soldiers.. Legend of Chu Dong Tu come from Taoism - a belief had been imported from China into Vietnam. I appreciate you for sharing! Like other countries that share the same credence about Yi Jing, Vietnamese believe that in a year, there are good dates and bad dates. On display are works created by Nguyen Huy Phuong since 2017. Returns: 14 day returns. Full development of the mythology and honouring of the Four Immortals took place in the L dynasty. He continually kept talking about this. [1] They are Tn Vin Sn Thnh (ch Hn: ), also known as Sn Tinh () the god of Tn Vin Mountain, Ph ng Thin Vng (, also known as Thnh Ging, ng Dng) a giant who defeated northern invaders, Ch ng T () a sage, and Princess Liu Hnh (), a heavenly spirit and Mother Goddess. The choice of 4 is to choose what is most representative, most unique and modern. He ordered them to build temples to facilitate communication with the divine realm and established priests to oversee the worship of the gods. Full development of the mythology and honouring of the Four Immortals took place in the L Dynasty. THAN GIONG - Vietnamese god of war and 1 of the 4 main deities in their mythology (often called The Four Immortals). Especially, "keo chu . in Comic Books > Bronze Age (1970-83) . Watch. The mother of Than Giong once fell into one of the enormous footprints left from long ago by Khong Lo, the primordial giant. This page was last edited on 4 January 2023, at 08:44, t. Worshipping Saint Tan Vien is to worship and believe in human beings sacred strength, benevolence and righteousness and the efforts they make to exist. Read here aboutVietnamese Superstitions, Festivals and Public Holidays in Vietnam and check out ourprivate tours to learn more about Vietnam culture! Prior to her initiation, the group consisted of five members - three original three and two other males, T o Hnh and L Quc S, both of whom symbolize humanity's true potential if rightfully cultivated, as well as personification of the Ly-Tran dynasties' culture, which heavily based on Buddhism. Yet the scholarly study of Christian mission in Vietnam has generally neglected the religious and cultural context in which Vietnamese Christianity has emerged . After all those desperate waitings, if their love remains unchanged, they can keep their memories, come back to the living world to look for the one they love. Pinterest. They are bright costumes and parades with unattached people often attending in search of a partner; some think it is equivalent of Valentines Day in the West. The second, and more . These include Au Co and Lac Long Quan who gave birth to the first generation of Vietnamese, Thanh Giong who saved the country from a big invasion war, and Tran Hung Dao, or Saint Tran, who commanded Vietnamese troops to win the unstoppable Mongols. (LogOut/ Such is the case of people who do not want to forget about their lover. Oriental people believe that human beings have two parts: the body and the spirit. "Vietnamese religion, folklore and literature: Archetypal journeys from folktales to medieval fantasy short stories". You would meet Manh Ba and she would give you a bowl of soup. famous craftsmen and heroes who fought off foreign invaders, they Start farming work, plough and raking . Explore. Although most people wish to have another life, we believe that some of them still hesitate to enter the cycle of rebirth. I TUYN VIETNAM IMMORTALS hng ti EACC . For example, a Fire person should not be in partnership with a Water person as it might cost his or her health or property. They are real people who made great contributions to the development of the country. 6.7K views, 149 likes, 3 loves, 21 comments, 1 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from EA Sports FIFA Online 4 Vietnam: VIETNAM IMMORTALS - H L AI? The stories about these ghosts are not recorded in any written form, but they still live on thanks to oral transmission and rumors. Delivery: Estimated between Thu, Mar 9 and Mon, Mar 13 to 23917. Find out more about these Vietnamese gods. I, Zither Demon Jiuyao, promise you that I will never appear in the Immortal World for the rest of my life!" Zither Demon Jiuyao's face was pale already and he was forced to make such a shocking proclamation after he spewed out a mouthful of blood because of an attack on his back from a 9th-grade immortal artifact. Sn Tinh, Thnh Ging, Ch ng T, Liu HnhFormer:T o Hnh, L Quc S, Tin Dung, M Nng, Former:T o Hnh, L Quc S, Tin Dung, M Nng. Ive loaded your blog in 3 different browsers and I must say this blog loads a lot quicker then most. Each person is born under a different element. This is the source of the Vietnamese folk belief that thunder can be driven away by clucking like a rooster, since it frightens the thunder god into believing the celestial rooster is coming back to peck at him again and drives him away. As well as worshiping their ancestors, She was conferred by the feudal dynasties from the Hau Le dynasty to the Nguyen dynasty, dubbed the the sacred Mother Saint - the Mother of the people and finally leaved ones home. An exceptional and rare set of four famille-rose 'Eight Immortals' plaques By Wang Qi, Republic period, 1920s 1920 . His breath is the wind and his voice the thunder. Way cool! Khidir's tale shares some factors in common with the story of The Wandering Jew. Therefore, if you wish to receive true love, honest friendship, or good vibes, you need to learn how to give and express them first. The Four Immortals. The Black and White Impermanence are two deities that are in charge of taking all the spirits to hell. . Cais - Rejoicing person. Throughout a persons life, it is believed that there are some years that are worse and more unlucky in comparison with the others. The ubiquity of temples in Vietnam which welcome thousands of visitors every year also indicates another group of gods in Vietnam, citizen gods. For example, Thnh Ging in legend helped the sixth Hung King to repulse foreign invaders.[3]. The four (4) is a constant number which used to generalize a certain category. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. She is also a leading figure in the mother goddess cult Dao Mau, in which she governs the celestial realm. Chinese texts were read with Vietnamese pronunciation, and many Chinese words were borrowed into Vietnamese, to create a Sino-Vietnamese form of language. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given toEdward WozniakandBalladeers Blogwith appropriate and specific direction to the original content. Princess Lieu Hanh is one of Vietnamese four immortals - among Chu Dong Tu, Tien Dung, and Tran Hung Dao. 3108. To reincarnate, it is a must to drink that bowl. It was a pleasant surprise to know that you guys also have very well structured and informative blogs. For long time local people are believed that Lieu Hanh could be daughter of Jade Emperor (The Ruler of Heaven). Some would become plants, some live their next life as an animal, the others continue to be human. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. The Chu Dong Tu Festival originates in the Northern Province of Hung Yen and is held in the springtime on the 10th day in the 2nd lunar month. NIKOUBAKHT NASER*, BOZORG BEIGDELI SAEED, VYTI TAME FONG, "GODS OF WATER IN IRANIAN AND VIETNAMESE MYTHOLOGY: A COMPARATIVE STUDY", "Tai Words and the Place of the Tai in the Vietnamese Past", "The place of Vietnamese in Austroasiatic (English Translation)", "Vietnamese religion, folklore and literature: Archetypal journeys from folktales to medieval fantasy short stories", "Telling Tales from Southeast Asia and Korea", "THE LEGEND OF SON TINH AND THUY TINH (MOUNTAIN GOD AND WATER GOD)", "Co Loa Citadel espies historic stories and legends | Destinations | Vietnam+ (VietnamPlus)", "The Story of ng To, the Kitchen God Who Rides a Carp to Heaven | Saigoneer", "Sacred animals in Vietnamese culture and architecture", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vietnamese_mythology&oldid=1136217191, Articles needing translation from Vietnamese Wikipedia, Articles containing Vietnamese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Common people honoring Chu Dong Tu as Chu Dao To cause his contribution. The Four Immortals (Vietnamese: T bt t, ch Hn: ) refers to the four chief cult figures in the pantheon of genii worshiped by the Vietnamese people of the Red River Delta region. Youre so interesting! The Mekong Delta province of Kien Giang has launched an emulation movement in the fight against illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing. Celebrations take place at two beautiful temples of Da Hoa and Da Trach, in Khoai Chau District, Hung Yen Province, about 20 kilometers from Hanoi. It is explained that Karma is also about how you value this world and judge all the events around you. Insummer her sister has the older attendants and in winter the younger ones. This Vietnam travel information page is written by a team of professional tour guides in Vietnam. To install click the Add extension button. NGOC HOANG The Vietnamese equivalent of the Jade Emperor in Chinese mythology. Linked to legends, these figures are believed to protect people and promote a peaceful, happy . Always interesting takes on international myths! Hey would you mind letting me know which webhost youre using? As people grew more and more mean-spirited and greedy in nature they were taking up more and more of Ngoc Hoangs time with their complaints about each other and their requests for favors from the supreme deity. You can read more about him and the other immortals here. In summer she is borne by the older attendants who want to rush through carrying their burden so they can rest, hence the shorter nights in summer. Pretty sure he will have a great read. Tran Quoc Vuong: 14 Tran Quoc Vuong (University of Hanoi). Ch ng T (Saint Chu Dao To) Aliases Popular Vietnamese Girl Names. In winter she is borne across the sky by young, virile attendants who take their time carrying her across the sky so they can flirt with her as they go. She is one of the Four Immortals, considered 'as a symbol of the ability to survive, of the indomitability of the nation and the country from antiquity through the present'.2 At the Yi Jing was first created in China thousands of years ago and has been studied by generations after generations. Vietnamese Ghost Month (lunar 7th month) is another example of a period that you are recommended to be careful. When you subscribe to the blog, we will send you an e-mail when there are new updates on the site so you wouldn't miss them. He was the God who was usually responsible for rising water levels that damaged crops, destroyed animals and drowned people. Stay updated with the latest news of the COVID-19 situation in Vietnam and information for traveling to Vietnam. The number of Gods and Ghosts and spiritual ceremonies (nearly 8,000 ceremonies every year) is also evidence of how Vietnamese respect the supernatural. Mountain), Saint Giong, Chu Dong Tu and the Mother Goddess Lieu Hanh, The Immortal Trailer - 2018 Vietnamese Fantasy Horror MovieSubscribe for more: http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=NewTrailersBuzzAbout The I. . Besides, choosing 4 also implies choosing the most sustainable, most balanced, like the equilibrate of four directions. Comments. Thank you, I appreciate it! These are so fascinating! I went to the temple with you guys and learned so much about the Vietnamese culture, then I came across this article. The Four Immortals (Vietnamese: T bt t, ch Hn: ) refers to the four chief cult figures in the pantheon of genii worshiped by the Vietnamese people of the Red River Delta region in legend and mythology. However, they differed from the Chinese population and had their own identity. [2] Each of the four immortals has association with helping historical national figures. Before that, you need to cross a bridge named Nai Ha which overpasses Vong Xuyen River, the river of oblivion. When An foreign invaders attacked our country, Hung King sent messengers around the kingdom to find a heroes could against the enemy. Create by Cat Linh Nguyen Phan 31-10-2019 TOUR, Not Only A Banh It - Glutinous Rice Cakes, Bluesky Office Building, 6F, 1 Bach Dang Str, W.2, Tan Binh Dist, HCM. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . They are Tn Vin Sn Thnh (ch Hn: ), also known as Sn Tinh () the god of Tn Vin Mountain, Ph ng Thin Vng ( . And until now, Gods are often listed in The Four Immortals, including: 1. Those remnants stood at each of the cardinal points: Long (dragon) guarded the base of the Eastern column, Lan (a mythical tiger/giraffe/saola/lizard hybrid creature) guarded the Western column, Quy (a giant tortoise) guarded the Northern column and Phung (a giant bird) guarded the Southern column. They are Tn Vin Sn Thnh (ch Hn: ), also known as Sn Tinh () the god of Tn Vin Mountain, Ph ng Thin Vng ( . The Vietnam National Commission for UNESCO held a conference in Hanoi on February 28 to review its 2022 activities and set tasks for 2023.
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