Calyxes: Seed pods that make up the buds, also protect the seeds. If youre growing a potted pineapple indoors, ensure its near a south-facing window. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The most frequent cause of brown leaves on pineapple plants is under-watering. Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Can Compost Replace Fertilizer? To see which pH meter I use and recommend, view my recommended tools page. Place the crown in a glass of water and transfer it to the sunny site. What did night time Temps get down to? This species is a rangy, semi-woody to herbaceous shrub that produces an open-branched clump of erect, square stems covered with yellow-green leaves. Many people have reported that gardening is a wonderful hobby that helps them relax. However, when green oregano leaves turn red, purple, or violet, we may not know why the plant is showing signs of . Common pests such as caterpillars, aphids, whiteflies, and mealybugs can cause serious damage to pineapple plants. Pineapples may occasionally produce seeds. By following these strategies, farmers can ensure the healthiest possible crop for their fruits and vegetables. If you have a mature pineapple plant, you can also use suckers and slips for planting. With some trial and error, I learned that the best way to make sure food was fresh was to grow it myself. For every 1% increase in the soils richness, 1 acre of soil can hold an additional 20,000 gallons of water. 4 Possible Reasons, 13 Handy Tips To Keep Raccoons Out Of Corn, Black Edges On Tomato Leaves: Remedies and Cure, How To Get Rid of Stinging Nettles Permanently? It takes 6 to 8 days for the plant to adapt to the new environment. When considering how to plant a pineapple, you need look no further than your local grocery store. After planning the pineapple, apply a thick layer of bark mulch around the plantleaving a few inches of bare ground around the stem. Ideally, only water pineapple plants when the top 2-4 inches of soil is dry. Eggplant Leaves Turning Purple: What You Should Know. Poor growth, drooping or wilting appearance with leaves that are turning yellow or brown. Growing indoors, pineapples need plenty of humidity. Move the plant to a place with 3-4 hours of direct sunlight per day. Another common cause of mint turning purple is overwatering. Growing pineapples from tops is a slow process. If Pineapple leaves turn yellow, does it affect taste? Farmers should also monitor the soil pH level and adjust as needed to ensure the optimal growth of their pineapple plants. What factors changed the Ukrainians' belief in the possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022? What does a search warrant actually look like? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Try this drought-tolerant stunner for its massive flower spikes that burst with purple, drawing butterflies and birds to the garden If purple is your passion, embrace Leucophyllum frutescens for its profusion of blooms and consider the unfussiness a bonus By Susan Redman Ideally, only water pineapple plants when the top 2-4 inches of soil is dry, and apply compost and mulch. Instead, keep it clustered with other plants to help raise the moisture in the air around it. The leaves are arranged in a rosette around the stem. I fertilised it every week until the leaves turned green again and it was fine. What is causing my lavender's leaves to turn grey and wizen? Heres What the Experts Say, Donald Bickelhaupt, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, University of Florida, Entomology and Nematology Department, Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service, Permaculture: The Secret to Self-Sustaining Food, The 10 Best Companion Plants for Plum Trees, How to Grow Apple Trees A Beginners Guide, 3 Quick Steps to Revive A Dying Blackberry Bush , Ladybugs (a natural predator of mealybugs), Ant control (ants protect the mealybugs, similar to aphids), Avoid placing indoor, potted pineapple plants near heaters as it can dry out the leaves, Prune off the brown tips of leaves if desired. How do I fit an e-hub motor axle that is too big? The spiky shell should be firm, yet slightly soft. Try These 7 Tips, Do Ants Like Coconut Oil? Whitening of some leaves of a potted key lime tree. To make an appropriate potting mix, combine equal amounts of sand and perlite. Why Weed Turns Purple Purple cannabis gets its hue from the presence of pigments called anthocyanins . Pineapple shrubs have tough, waxy leaves that grow in a rosette pattern. Apply the fertilizer once in spring and then in summer. My potted Kaffir lime tree had root rot recently, which I was able to tell based on the sopping wet soil and swampy smell. I don't trust other people on genetics unless I'm buying straight from a reputable seed bank. Effective Strategies to Prevent yellowing of pineapple leaves. The leaves and stems are elongated and brittle. If your plant is not getting enough water, its leaves will start to droop so the plant can prevent excess transpiration. With fruit that is barrel-shaped, the fruit itself is yellowish-orange in color and has white pulp. Which Fruits and Vegetables Continue to Ripen After Picking? The flowers were the only plants affected. Basically, in order to become purple, the marijuana plant needs warm days and cool nights. These algae are called lime scale. Once a pineapple starts turning orange or brown, it's past its peak and should be passed over. While these methods may change the plant's color, experts don't recommend them due to the risk they pose. It takes a while to get used to all the requirements of different plants in the garden. For plants, this is calledtranspiration. Although pineapple reportedly can tolerate conditions as low as 28 degrees, you shouldnt depend on that. By following these simple strategies, farmers can effectively prevent the yellowing of their pineapple leaves and ensure a bountiful harvest. Pineapples prefer a soil pH of 4.5 to 5.6 (source). The reason that it turns purple is due to the presence of brown algae on the plant's leaf surfaces. Over time, the entire leaf will brown and die, followed by the whole pineapple plant dying. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? This is important because an acidic soil pH dissolves the solid nutrients in the soil, and makes them available to be absorbed by the plants finer roots. Remove a few of the bottom leaves of the pineapple to expose its stem. So, if your plant was sitting beside a window and you want to move it outside, you should first acclimate the plant to the new environment. However, make sure that it gets enough sunlight so that it flowers and produces fruit. Pineapple suckers (circled in red) can be used to grow pineapple. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. This is especially true for protection against the western, afternoon sun as its the hottest. Fruits grow inside of lantern-shaped husks that turn from green to tan and take on a papery texture when the berry inside is ripe. With proper care, you can ensure that your pineapple plants stay healthy and produce delicious fruit for years! Rotate your plant from time to time, preventing it from leaning it from only one side. So, you need to pick them at the right time if you want to enjoy its tangy tropical taste. I heard that was nutrient deficiency, so I've given it a couple of good feeds with Seasol brand Powerfeed liquid fertiliser, but as far as I can tell the red colour is getting worse and it has started to develop brown edges along its leaves. Purpling of leaves can have a variety of causes, but the most common one is a deficiency in phosphorus. Suckers (or pups) and slips grow up and fruit a lot quicker. In this case, its better to plant it on a mound of soil on top of the clay, instead of digging into it. Pineapples thrive in warm conditions between 68F and 86F (20C 30C). Once yellow, they don't recover. In summary the plant looks healthy but is in need of a cleanup and repotting. The nutrients feed the plant, and the organic matter breaks down to feed your pineapple. Compost also feeds beneficial soil life such as earthworms and mycorrhizal fungi, leading to benefits such as improved soil aeration, nutrient availability, and disease resistance. When plants lack phosphorus, purpling or reddening of the leaves and stems can occur. The notable symptoms on leaves include, small brown spots appear first. If the growing medium is too dense or has too much clay, work in perlite and coarse sand to amend the soil. Nutrient deficiencies can lead to a lack of sweetness in pineapples and bitter or sour flavors that are not desirable for eating fresh or for use in recipes. Once your pineapple plant has properly draining soil, provide 2 inches of compost and 4 inches of mulch. Pineapple sage leaves have a fuzzy appearance. Hurry, enrollment closes February 28, 2023! Tylers also the author of, While we do our best with these articles, sometimes knowledge from a local expert is needed! In fall and winter, reduce the feeding to once per month. Water well. What to do once my Pineapple Leaves have started Turning Yellow? As further evidence, I had a few extra plants still in their store pots (not in my soil), and they turned purple, too. Pineapples can grow in pots indoors, or if you live in warmer climates it can grow outdoors in your garden. Organic fertilizers are preferred as they provide superior nutrition compared to chemical fertilizers. Ant bait traps and other ground traps have also been effective. When applying compost and mulch, make sure to keep them at least 3 inches away from the stem of the pineapple plant as the moisture can encourage mold on the stem. The "purple" begins to fade/not appear as the colas descend from the pinnacle. The reason for this is that the Amazon Sword Plant's roots will grow to be quite large and extensive, growing deep and wide in the tank. Youll be surprised to learn how easy it is to grow your own pineapple plants. Don't think it's ever gotten colder than that. You can soon have plenty of juicy pineapples growing in your backyard. If phosphorus is deficient or if conditions make it difficult for plants to absorb the phosphorus thats there plants will stop, or severely restrict, growth. Both consist of a short stem sprouting a rosette of often spiny 2-inch to 5-foot sword-shaped leaves. Yellow spot virus of pineapple, also known tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) can cause yellowing of the leaves. By using the appropriate fertilizers, farmers can provide their plants with the necessary nutrients for healthy growth. Signs usually begin in lower leaves and branches and slowly work their way up the plant. You should make sure that the difference in temperature is about 30 degrees. You can also remove suckers that grow in between the pineapple plants leaves. When it comes to pineapple, the color of its leaves can be an important indicator of taste. Although not often bothered by insects, pineapples frequently suffer from either heart or root rot, usually due to soggy soil. . However, in colder climates, pineapples take longer to grow. Once roots develop, you can transfer the pineapple plant to a sunny outdoor location. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Gardening & Landscaping Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for gardeners and landscapers. Phosphorus is a nutrient essential for plant growth that is particularly important for rooting, flowering, and fruiting. Compost provides valuable nutrients for the pineapple plant (as well as beneficial soil life) and increases the richness of the soil. Some of the leaves turn greenish-purple. Everything is fine some strains do it and are special breed for purple. Aloe leaves turning purple is an indication that it is trying to adapt to the stress situation. This can be due to various reasons, such as insufficient watering, incorrect soil pH levels, too much sunlight, or insufficient nutrients in the soil. The window location might be better for light, but architects often design heaters into window places which can mean hot dry air rising. Generally, pineapples dont grow well in cold temperatures below 60F (15C) or hot temperatures above 90F (32C). After a decade of health issues, I found the only thing I needed was to eat fresh food. But when the climate is too hot and dry, transpiration and root moisture cant effectively keep up to cool the plant and its leaves. So, while pineapple plants get brown leaves from several causes, how can we tell which issue is causing it, and how can we fix it? Prune away any yellowing leaves or stems when needed to reduce stress on the plant and stop the spread of infection. The goal is to have soil that drains after about an hour and feels like a wrung-out sponge. The small slips and suckers are generally used to grow pineapples on a commercial scale. After you grow one plant from the crown, you can regularly harvest suckers and slips from a mature pineapple plant. Tall stems are susceptible to wind damage, often breaking off at the base. ), Stay Toasty On-The-Go With Tikis Portable Fire Pit, Ask Danny: Ep. Pineapples grown for their fruit should receive full sun near a south-facing window. You can identify the yellowing leaves in pineapple plants due to nutrient deficiency, drought stress, or insect infestation. If so, you may need to trim off the rot and repot the plant in freshpreferably sterilizednew soil. Pineapples dont grow on trees, even though fruit typically grows on trees. All rights reserved. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. It also significantly reduces evaporation. Would it be better off in my shade house? If plants start to show brown tips as soil thaws in spring, they may have been exposed over winter. 13 | Top 5 Simple Solutions for Fall. I prefer using a meter since theyre affordable and easy to use. Pretty sure you can get that stuff at Bunnings. Usually orange but can turn pink or purple. Are they in the center? Ive been seeing quite a few pineapple gardeners asking about brown leaves and how to fix them. Copyright 2023 Acton Media Inc. All rights reserved. Pineapple plants grow best when they get at least six hours of sunlight daily. Marijuana buds will slowly turn purple about 15 days before . 5. With the right know-how and care, farmers can look forward to a successful crop of pineapple fruits. If the problem becomes worse or starts to spread to my veggies, Ill conduct a soil test and proceed from there. It grows to about 8 ft. tall (2.5 m), and its panicle has white flowers which sometimes have purple-red hue. Pineapple plants that are over or under-fertilized become stressed, leading to browning and dying leaves. Right before the leaves fall off the plant, they will turn yellow. Not Enough Water. These plants are curved upwards and have reddish-tinged leaves. Mulching around the plant can suppress weeds and help the soil retain water. Which makes the price tag a bit more understandable. You can check this by pushing a finger into the soil, under the pineapple plants leaves. Larger pineapple plants typically produce proportionally larger fruit. In the morning I'll get one. Provide 6+ hours of daily sunlight. Texas Couple Creates Ultimate Pirate Ship Playhouse, Bench Plans: Stylish Garden Seating with a Plant Shelf, Snakes Could Be Hiding in Your Pool Noodles, Creating A Beautiful Breezeway Entrance (FULL EPISODE! Anyone have any ideas as to how I can save my pineapple? Step 1: Buy Fresh Pineapple The next time you buy a fresh pineapple to eat, choose one that's evenly ripe, with a nice healthy set of green leaves at the top. Create your dream homestead with my course, The 30-Day Permaculture Plan. While chemical fertilizers have nutrients in quantity, they typically lack nutrients in quality. Farmers should use appropriate insecticides and pesticides to keep pests at bay and maintain the healthy growth of their crops. These algae are responsible for the green color in the leaf blades. Providing adequate sunlight and maintaining healthy soil conditions are key components in preventing leaf discoloration. Why Do I Keep Finding Peanut Shells in My Yard? Purple leaves usually means a phosphorus defeciency. Frost and freezing temperatures below 28F (-2C) will kill pineapple plants. Leaves: Perform photosynthesis for plant growth (aka fan leaves). Read more. Mix compost in with your soil before you plant the pineapple, and then mulch thickly around it. Ideally, pineapples need between six and eight hours of sunlight daily. Pineapple flowers start to grow on the end of a long straight stem about 18 to 24 months after planting. That may be a good thing, since the original plant gradually dies after fruiting, usually leaving offsets to replace it. What Is Making Dirt Mounds in My Yard? Reapply mulch every 3-6 months. Pro Tip: Feel free to prune the brown tips of the pineapple leaves, but its not necessary. (Never apply fertilizer to dry soil; make sure that soil is a bit damp first.). Primarily, the fan leaves surrounding the highest cola is where it is most prominent. Be patient because it can take over two years for a pineapple to fruit. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Pineapple plants are native to the tropics in South America. The most important control strategy is careful water management. It only takes a minute to sign up. Place your cuttings in an equal mix of half potting soil and half peat moss. Bobcat 463 vs Bobcat S70 Which One Is Better? Do you notice that your pineapple plant leaves are curling, twisting, turning light yellow-green, or becoming . It is a slender plant with sparse foliage, up to 6 ft tall on fertile soils. Step 2: Slice Off Pineapple Crown Using a sharp knife, slice off the top of the pineapple fairly close to the crown. extreme heat. The plant can tolerate colder temperatures for short periods but will be killed by frosts. Can display red, pink, purple, blue, and even black tones. These include proper fertilization, proper irrigation techniques, and pest control methods. However, you also should water your plants soil after that soil has dried out about halfway down. You are using an out of date browser. It's been regularly watered so that the soil is slightly damp, but no more. A lack of sunlight can cause yellow leaves, and eventually lead to a brown and dying plant. Give it a chance to become accustomed to the new higher light environment and all should be well. Buy a pineapple there with a healthy-looking crown of foliage. Pineapples are known for their crown of stiff, spiky leaves. By Audrey Stallsmith | Published Nov 9, 2021 2:07 PM. The plant is ready to flower when it has around 70 leaves. The new location might just be a bit stressful causing some of the older leaves to mature and want to die off more quickly than you expect from previous behaviour. For best results, use mulches such as leaves, bark, and straw. By the end of this course, youll have createda detailed plan for your homestead, including optimal selection and placement for crops, livestock, and infrastructure. One of the most common causes of yellowing leaves is moisture stress. A mixture of sand, perlite, and some organic matter is ideal for bromeliads, such as pineapples. Young plants are more likely to display signs of phosphorus deficiency than older plants. Apply 2 to 6 ounces from six months until the plant reaches 12 months and then increase the amount by an ounce until the plant is 16 months old. Twist the crown of the pineapple away from the rest of the fruit. This disease typically occurs in areas with poor drainage. Additionally, much of the nutrients from chemical fertilizers are often leached through the soil when watering. Near the plant they're still green. This ZZ Plant Care Routine is Just Shy of Too Easy, This Aloe Vera Plant Care Routine Is Practically Foolproof. Avoid fertilizer burn by feeding plants with a non-burning fertilizer, such as Alaska 5-1-1, for gentle, health-boosting nutrients without harmful buildup. (The entire pineapple plant and fruit cycle takes up to three years, depending on the cultivar, climate, and care.) So, youll want to place them in an east- or west-facing window where they receive sun for only half a day, or in a partially shaded position outdoors. Direct sunlight can very easily sunburn the leaves. Maybe purpling from climate combined with an early case of bud rot. If you are also in the same boat and your plant and just recently relocated the pineapple plant outdoors, then the leaves have gotten sunburned. Plants require a balanced diet of nutrients to stay healthy. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Pineapples have tough leaves that dont lose moisture through evaporation. You can use a very diluted organic liquid fertilizer containing seaweed extract or fish emulsion. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Dig a small hole in ground and plant the little pineapple. Pineapples grow well in containers but choose a big enough container for it to grow large. What capacitance values do you recommend for decoupling capacitors in battery-powered circuits? Lets take a closer look. It could just be flowering. Variegatus, grown more for their colorful foliage than their fruit, reportedly produce their best hues in partial sun. They can also develop conditions such as yellow leaves and root rot (more on this later). You can also grow pineapples in dappled shade. Remove lower leaves to expose the stem. Remove the small bottom leaves from around the base of the pineapple crown. The leaves will get red if it is in a lot of direct sun, especially if you go directly from indoors to outside full sun with no gradual acclimation. When the small pineapple plants reach 12 (30 cm) tall, transplant them to another location to give them more room to grow. (Explanation), How To Grow Farro? Additionally, provide 2 inches of compost and 4 inches of mulch to retain moisture and protect the soil. Allow the top half-inch of soil to get dry before watering thoroughly. At home, twist off that crown or cut it off with a sharp knife about inch below the leaves. So before adding phosphorus supplements to your soil: As for my plants, I decided that a late spring cold snap was the likely culprit that caused the problem with phosphorus absorption. I only let'em dry for about 3 days, but I had a fan on em and it was probably on the cooler side (low 70s w/ 40% humidity) but after I threw them in the jar they've already begun to moisten up. If your pineapple is affected by any of these issues, it is best not to consume them until they have been properly inspected by an expert who can advise on how best to proceed with treatment if necessary. Pink disease color reaction in pineapple juice that promoted the growth of wild-type P. citrea (third tube from left) and mutant strains defective in their ability to convert glucose into 2,5-diketogluconate (tubes 4, 5, and 6 from left). Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? Join 420 Magazine and our collective mission of activists promoting Cannabis awareness since 1993. Gardeners can avoid the yellowing issue with their pineapple leaves by acclimating the plant to the new environment. When you notice a plant with purple leaves rather than the normal green color, it is most likely due to a phosphorus deficiency. If your leaves are wilting, turning yellow and falling off, you may have Verticillium wilt, caused by fungal disease. Guavas are native to tropical areas and only grow in very warm areas like Hawaii, southern Florida, or southern California. Pineapples dont continue to ripen after harvesting, so wait until its ripe before cutting off the fruit. Press J to jump to the feed. Youll need to repot your pineapple as it grows, starting with a 6- to 8-inch pot for a newly planted crown and working your way up to a 12- to 14-inch pot for a full-size ready-to-fruit plant. Keep in mind, though, that the symptoms of overwatering can mimic those of underwatering, since plants with rotted roots cant take up moisture. However, convincing a houseplant pineapple to fruit can be challenging. Typically, the best way to amend the soil for planted pineapples is to minimally water it and provide lots of compostletting it naturally work its way into the soil over time. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. A place for the best guides, pictures, and discussions of all things related to plants and their care. Affected plants may even bend over and grow nearly. It is transmitted to your plant by onion thrips (Thrips tabacii), which have a. Subscribe today for exclusive content & tips in your inbox! The plant will continue to produce suckers that you can use to grow more pineapples. Its important to remember that yellowing leaves can also signify healthy growth sometimes, so research before taking action. Can exhibit black, purple, pink, blue, and red hues. Hard water might stain the leaves, so youll want to use rainwater or spring water rather than tap water if possible when spraying foliage. If youre interested to learn more, check out my other post: Can Compost Replace Fertilizer? Pineapples growing in colder climates may take longer than two years to fruit. Overwatering a pineapple can cause its small root system to rot quickly. How much is needed? After planting a pineapple crown, it takes around eight weeks for roots to grow. Varieties of pineapple include smooth cayenne, red Spanish pineapples, and pineapples with variegated leaves. It takes between 18 and 24 months for pineapple plants to flower and then produce fruit. If your pineapple plant is growing in a container, poke your finger about 3 (7.5 cm) into the soil. Encourage new leaves along Devil's ivy stem, Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Can I use a vintage derailleur adapter claw on a modern derailleur. However, pineapples don't need particularly fertile soil to grow. For pineapples, the center or heart of the plant can also brown and rot. Good to know. The pineapple top grows into a bushy plant. How long does it take for a pineapple to grow? During the flowering period, the night cycle temperature should be about 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius). On the other hand, planted pineapple plants are a bit trickier. It takes up to 24 months for the pineapple plant to mature, flower, then fruit. This article is a complete guide to growing pineapples in your backyard or pots indoors. If your pot smells like hay it was dried to fast or to long some cure might help a bit. Its skin is a deep purple-black color with green shoulders, and its flesh is a marbled mix of red, pink, and purple. The pineapple is a stoloniferous herbaceous, short-lived perennial plant that can reach 0.75-1.25 m in height, with a short and thick stem and a very shallow root. You can also sprinkle chicken manure pellets near the base of the plant. It would also help if you didnt have trouble getting the plant back to its full health. The ethylene produced that way may or may not cause the plant to bloom a couple of months later. Around the edges of my vegetable garden, I planted marigolds and globe amaranth. Vinca Sun Or Shade: Where Should You Keep It? That fruit will need another 5 to 7 months to ripen. Grow pineapple plants in the sunniest spot in your garden. Keep in mind that nutrients arent everythingpineapple plants also need a specific soil pH to properly absorb nutrients and thrive. Fortunately, after repotting the tree with fresh potting soil, and waiting a few days, the tree made a full recovery! The two best ways to treat pineapple plants of mealybugs are: The most successful control of the pineapple mealybug thus far has been through control of the ant populations that tend to the pest. They do well in Hawaii because there is frequent cloud cover, so try less light and step away from the fertilizers. Grow pineapple plants in a light, well-draining soil and water only when the soil dries out. If your plant leaves are turning a bright, light green color or showing chlorosis, a lack of iron is the culprit. Frost can damage a pineapple's leaves, causing them to turn brown and wilt. If your plant is affected by any of these issues, it is best not to consume them until they have been properly inspected. I'm not sure though. The other reason is that bromeliads like pineapple plants can absorb water and nutrients through their foliage. Variegated types chosen for their colorful foliage should be given partial sun in an east- or west-facing window. Rather than rush out for tests and supplements, I decided to adopt a wait-and-see approach, keeping the flowers watered until the weather turned warmer, then continuing with my original feeding plan with a mild, balanced organic fertilizer. After few days, you can see roots at the bottom of the crown. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application, Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. Pineapples grow in Costa Rica, Brazil, Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia, and India. That should fix the yellowing issue with the leaves on your pineapple plant. After 8 days, you should be able to leave the plant outside without returning it. When planting pineapple sage, you will need to place them at least 40 inches apart. To tell when a pineapple is ready, gently squeeze the fruit. Do not keep the plant in direct sunlight while the bag is on it. Leaves falling off succulents is a natural part of the growth process or a response to environmental stress, which may include circumstances such as: a need for reduction in energy needs.
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