Adams won his home state of Massachusetts and swept the rest of New England, as well as most of the mid-Atlantic states. Paullin, Charles O. After winning the Revolutionary War and helping set up the new government for his country at the Constitutional Convention, George Washington'sthoughts turned away from battlefields and assembly halls to a much more modest arena-- his home at his Mount Vernon estate -- and the opportunity of "living and dying a private citizen on my own farm.". However, the Democratic-Republicans and the Federalists contested the vice-presidency, with incumbent John Adams as the Federalist nominee and George Clinton as the Democratic-Republican nominee. Many Democratic-Republicans would have preferred to nominate Thomas Jefferson, their ideological leader and Washington's Secretary of State. Corrections? They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. [4] Congress took twenty-eight days to assemble. Wiki User 2009-03-12 02:59:52 Study now See answer (1) Copy For all intents and purposes, the enormously popular Washington ran unopposed in both the. The 1792 United States presidential election was the second quadrennial presidential election. Critics of the Electoral College argue that the winner-take-all system makes it possible for a candidate to be elected president even if he gets fewer popular votes than his opponent. [3] Adams received 34 electoral votes, one short of a majority because the Constitution did not require an outright majority in the Electoral College prior to ratification of the Twelfth Amendment to elect a runner-up as vice president, Adams was elected to that post. Editor's . Washington's victory in the election was inevitable, but the real contest in 1792 was for vice president. National Archives and Records Administration. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. They find this improbable because Armstrong of Pennsylvania was not nationally famoushis public service to that date consisted of being a medical officer during the American Revolution and, at most, a single year as a Pennsylvania judge. In addition, New York was unable to participate in the election, as the legislature had not passed a bill in time to appoint its eight electors. Clinton, the Governor of New York and a former anti-Federalist leader, became the party's nominee after he won the backing of Jefferson and James Madison. Mount Vernon is owned and maintained by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union, a private, non-profit organization. The sitting took place on October 3, 1789, probably in the president's official residence on Cherry Street in New York. The candidate who received a majority of the votes was elected president. Retrieved October 28, 2022. Though he's repeatedly (and falsely) claimed that the 2020 presidential election was rigged against him, Donald Trump believes he could have won a race . The Twelfth Amendment would eventually replace this system, requiring electors to cast one vote for president and one vote for vice president, but this change did not take effect until 1804. 6577. Armonk, NY: Sharpe Reference, 2003. He won the Presidents job based on his influence and experience. As per the terms of the unamended constitution, each elector was permitted two votes for president, with a majority of "the whole number of electors appointed" necessary to elect a president. During a presidential election year, on Election Day (the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November), the electors from the party that gets the most popular votes are elected in a winner-take-all-system, with the exception of Maine and Nebraska, which allocate electors proportionally. Mount Vernon Ladies Association. The fight to ratify the United States Constitution was still fresh in the memories of the legislators, and the Anti-federalists were resentful for have been forced by events to accept the constitution without amendments. Our Digital Encyclopedia has all of the answers students and teachers need. And, of course, Washington DC was named in his honor. But it's not the first time . Madison was at first a Federalist until he opposed the establishment of Hamilton's First Bank of the United States in 1791. Federalist. read more, Around midday on January 7, 2015, gunmen raid the offices of French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo, killing 12 people. The executive function of government remained with the legislative similar to countries that use a parliamentary system. Bibliography:Boller, Paul, Jr. Presidential Campaigns. Mount Vernon is owned and maintained by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union, a private, non-profit organization. Source: A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787-1825[10], The Constitution, in Article II, Section 1, provided that the state legislatures should decide the manner in which their Electors were chosen. Indeed, the incumbent president enjoyed bipartisan support and received one vote from every elector. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). United States presidential election of 1792, A History of U.S. Presidential Elections in Maps. No nomination process existed at the time of planning, and thus, the framers of the Constitution presumed that Washington would be elected unopposed. Washington was both an obvious first choice for president and possibly the only truly viable choice. Source: United States Office of the Federal Register. Adams received 77 votes as Washington's running mate on the Federalist ticket to 50 for Democratic-Republican George Clinton, 4 for Thomas Jefferson, and 1 for Aaron Burr. ", D. Jason BerggrenGeorgia Southwestern State University. After he agreed to come out of retirement, he was elected with ease unanimously; Washington did not select a running mate as that concept was not yet developed. With 69 electoral votes, Washington won the support of each participating elector. The electors were split on their second choice: Adams received 77 votes to Clinton's 50, enough to secure a second-place finish behind Washington and the vice presidency. This is also how John Adams ended up as our first vice president. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996. Cooper, William J., Jr. Liberty and Slavery: Southern Politics to 1860. [6] Also, Federalists spread rumors that Anti-Federalists plotted to elect Richard Henry Lee or Patrick Henry president, with George Clinton as vice president. Voting in Revolutionary America: A Study of Elections in the Original Thirteen States, 17761789. The Washington Library is open to all researchers and scholars, by appointment only. For example, Hamilton aimed to ensure that Adams did not inadvertently tie Washington in the electoral vote. Of the 72 electors, all but three cast their ballots (electors voted for two candidates). Who did George Washington run against? The crossword clue possible answer is available in 5 letters. For example, in Maryland, a state with a statewide popular vote, unofficial parties campaigned locally, advertising. New York: McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, 1983. North Carolina, Rhode Island, and New York abstained from the process; the former two states had not ratified the Constitution, and the latter was in the midst of an internecine legislative conflict. Electoral rules of the time required each presidential elector to cast two votes without distinguishing which was for president and which for vice president. London, UK: Penguin Books. George Washington was unanimously elected for the first of his two terms as president and John Adams became the first vice president. 1st quadrennial U.S. presidential election, 17881789 United States presidential election, New York had ratified the Constitution but its, See "Alternative methods for choosing electors" under, "17881789 United States presidential election", Learn how and when to remove this template message, National Archives and Records Administration, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "The Electoral College Count for the Presidential Election of 1789", 178889 United States House of Representatives elections, "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present", "A Saturday Session in the First Congress | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives", "The Electoral Count for the Presidential Election of 1789", United States presidential election, 1789, Presidential Election of 1789: A Resource Guide, A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns, 17871825, "A Historical Analysis of the Electoral College", Initiated, co-wrote, 1769 Virginia Association, 178889 United States presidential election, Longfellow HouseWashington's Headquarters National Historic Site, George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door, General George Washington Resigning His Commission, Washington and Jefferson National Forests, WashingtonRochambeau Revolutionary Route, Chairman of the Marine Committee, 1775-1779, United States presidential election 17881789, Massachusetts Historical Society holdings, A Defense of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America, Family home and John Quincy Adams birthplace, Co-founder and second president, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Memorial to the 56 Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Letters of Mrs. Adams, the Wife of John Adams, elections in which the winner lost the popular vote, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=17881789_United_States_presidential_election&oldid=1141583738, Articles needing additional references from April 2017, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using bar box without float left or float right, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, each elector chosen by voters statewide; however, if no candidate wins majority, state legislature appoints electors from top ten candidates, state divided into electoral districts, with one elector chosen per district by the voters of that district, state had not yet ratified the Constitution, two electors appointed by state legislature, each remaining elector chosen by state legislature from the two most popular candidates in each U.S. House district. 11037. A series of electors from each state would cast their votes for the chosen candidates one first-choice pick and one second-choice. Our Digital Encyclopedia has all of the answers students and teachers need. A Whig who sympathized with the Americans, Howe took over as the commander in chief of the British Army in 1776. (2002). Indeed, that alone explains his willingness to endure eight years in the vice presidency, an office devoid of power. In an interview for a new book that spanned reflections on his "two presidencies" and January 6, former President Donald Trump bragged he could probably beat George Washington and Abraham. Spend the day with us! He was also one of the anonymous writers responsible for the Federalist Papers in the lead-up to the creation of the United States Constitution. All Rights Reserved. For the results of the subsequent election, see United States presidential election of 1796. In 1792, the second presidential election, George Washington was unanimously re-elected president of the United States. Washington brought the book home to Mount Vernon after retiring from the presidency in March 1797. No formal political parties existed, though an informally organized consistent difference of opinion had already manifested between Federalists and Anti-Federalists. (b) Two electors from Maryland and one elector from Vermont did not cast votes. At that moment, the Chancellor of the State of New York, Robert Livingston, the person who administered the oath to the first chief executive, exclaimed, "Long live George Washington, President of the United States! "The First Elections Under The Constitution." All Rights Reserved. February 2011. President before election. https://www.britannica.com/event/United-States-presidential-election-of-1792, George Washington's Mount Vernon - Presidential Election of 1792, Maps of World - U.S. Presidential Election 1792, Gilbert Stuart: portrait of George Washington, United States presidential election of 1789, United States presidential election of 1796. As with the previous presidential election, each elector voted for two candidates. However, Washington also feared that the country would irreparably pull and split apart, and was implored by his close associates to serve an additional four years. Open 365 days a year, Mount Vernon is located just 15 miles south of Washington DC. Source: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}"Electoral College Box Scores 17891996". (g) The identity of this candidate comes from The Documentary History of the First Federal Elections (Gordon DenBoer (ed. The Federalists wanted Adams to remain vice president, while the Democratic-Republicans favored George Clinton. "I walk on untrodden ground," was a frequent comment he made in the days leading up to his first inauguration. George Washington had wished to retire at the end of his first term in office. Historically, over 99 percent of all electors have cast their ballots in line with the voters. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. With 69 electoral votes, Washington won the support of each participating elector. He was bothered and disheartened by the emerging political divisions. Discover the Home of George and Martha Washington. Both North Carolina and Rhode Island were ineligible; neither had ratified the Constitution yet. The Washington Library is open to all researchers and scholars, by appointment only. The attack, a response to the magazine's criticism of Islam and depiction of Muhammad, demonstrated the danger of homegrown terror in Europe as well as the read more, On January 7, 1979, Vietnamese troops seize the Cambodian capital of Phnom Penh, toppling the brutal regime of Pol Pot and his Khmer Rouge. Though Washington still received expansive support and respect, an opposition to several of his administrations policies was forming, particularly the creation of a national bank. Collier, Christopher. Adams received votes from 77 electors and Clinton 50; the four electors from Kentucky voted for Thomas Jefferson, and one South Carolina elector voted for Aaron Burr. In 1792, it was time for the second United States presidential election. Washington was loath to leave the comforts of Mount Vernon, but his fellow Founding Fathers viewed his acceptance of the presidency as a foregone conclusion. Voters cast ballots to choose state electors; only white men who owned property were allowed to vote. Print. Discover what made Washington "first in war, first in peace and first in the hearts of his countrymen". Discover what made Washington "first in war, first in peace and first in the hearts of his countrymen". It was held from Monday, December 15, 1788, to Saturday, January 10, 1789, under the new Constitution ratified that same year. Washington was essentially unopposed, but Adams faced a competitive re-election against Governor George Clinton of New York. His journey northward was a celebratory procession as people in every town and village through which he passed turned out to greet him, often with banners and speeches and in some places with triumphal arches. (b) Pre-Twelfth Amendment electoral vote rules obscure the intentions of the voters(c) Those states that did choose electors by popular vote had widely varying restrictions on suffrage via property requirements. Mount Vernon is owned and maintained by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union, a private, non-profit organization. Washington was inaugurated in New York City on April 30, 1789, 57 days after the First Congress convened. The 17881789 United States presidential election was the first quadrennial presidential election. In 1792, Washington received all 132 electoral votes, winning each of the fifteen states. He, too, was present for the signing of the Treaty of Paris and a leading figure during the creation of the Declaration of Independence. As a result, he became the first Vice President of the United States. One of the ragged legions of gold and silver prospectors who combed the Rocky Mountains searching for fortune in the 1860s,AlferdPacker also supplemented his meager income read more, On January 7, 1891, Zora Neale Hurston, novelist and folklorist, is born inNotasulga, Alabama. Each of the participating electors cast one vote for Washington, who was elected president. Reichley, A. James. Corrections? Every U.S. Presidential Election Since 1789. [2] In five states, the state legislature chose electors. That would make John Adams the leading person who ran against Washington in the 1788 election, as he served as the VP. He presided over the Constitutional Convention and encouraged some unsure about the new Constitution to, There Were 12 Candidates on the Final Ballot, John Adams Was a Worthy and Popular Opponent, He was arguably more influential on the world stage than Washington, having played an important role in the Continental Congress and the, Other Well-Known Figures Didnt Do As Well, From there, the rest of the field received very few votes each. The Iowa Journal of History and Politics 2 (1904): 3-33. 1273 Words6 Pages. Discover the Home of George and Martha Washington, The Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington. 12 other men were on the ballot for that first election in 1789. The Mount Vernon Ladies Association has been maintaining the Mount Vernon Estate since they acquired it from the Washington family in 1858. Spend the day with us! Craig R. Coenen. His persistence and devotion to his men and his perpetual mindfulness of the ideals for which they were fighting won him the respect and loyalty of many. On January 7, 1927, the Harlem Globetrotters basketball team travels 48 miles west from Chicago to play their first game in Hinckley, Illinois. "The Election of 1788-89." Independent. United States presidential election, 1792, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:14, 179293 United States House of Representatives elections, List of 1792 United States presidential electors, "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present", "1792 President of the United States, Electoral College", "A New Nation Votes - VA US President Race - Nov 00, 1792", "The Electoral Count for the Presidential Election of 1789", "A Historical Analysis of the Electoral College", A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns, 1787-1825, Presidential Election of 1792: A Resource Guide, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1792_United_States_presidential_election&oldid=1141036351, state is divided into electoral districts, with one elector chosen per district by the voters of that district, each elector appointed by the state legislature, two Congressional districts chose five electors each; the remaining two districts chose three electors, each elector chosen by majority vote of voters in Congressional district, if an insufficient number of electors are chosen by majority vote from a Congressional district, remaining electors would be appointed by the state legislature, each elector chosen by majority vote of voters statewide, if an insufficient number of electors are chosen by majority vote, runoff is held between the top 2, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:14. However, primary sources, such as the Senate Journal, list only Armstrong's name, not his state. This was the only U.S. presidential election that spanned two calendar years without a contingent election and the first national presidential election in American history. However, some advisers and fellow statesmen argued that the volatile political climatemarked not only by the ongoing conflict between Great Britain and France but also by a growing internal dispute between Federalists and Anti-Federalists that often divided along regional linesdemanded a president who could reliably maintain the young countrys stability. Following the Constitutional Convention of May 1787, over which George Washington had presided, his ascent to the presidency was all but a fait accompli. Ed. The vote totals of Kentucky and Virginia appear to be lost. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Learn more abouthow George Washington shaped the role and function of the President of the United States. Required fields are marked *. But Washington's tremendous popularity was not transferable to Adams across the country, as the Vice President lost the South. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. From the mansion to lush gardens and grounds, intriguing museum galleries, immersive programs, and the distillery and gristmill. Anti-Federalist leaders such as Patrick Henry, who did not run, and George Clinton, who had opposed ratification of the Constitution, also represented potential choices. Although Washington had been considering retiring, both sides encouraged him to remain in office to bridge factional differences. 12 other men were on the ballot for that first election in 1789. Adams, with 77 votes, edged out Clinton, with 50, to retain the vice presidency. Presidential Greatness. The recipient of the most votes would then become president, and the runner-up vice president. These men would cast their votes just under a month later, on February 4th. Advertisement. Who ran against George Washington for the role of president? Thomas Jefferson predicted that a popular Northern leader such as Governor John Hancock of Massachusetts or John Adams, a former minister to Great Britain who had represented Massachusetts in Congress, would be elected vice president. The most significant features of this book are Washingtons personal notes, penciled in the margins. Learn more about George Washington's annotated copy of The Acts of Congress - one of the prized holdings in our Library collection. He was both a national hero and the favorite son of Virginia, the largest state at the time. In both the election of 1789 and 1792 Washington received all votes from the Electoral College. [4], Nine of the 15 states eligible to chose representatives to the electoral college did so by a vote of the state legislature; the remaining six employed some form of popular vote. The next highest total was that of Founding Father, He was also one of the anonymous writers responsible for the, He received the congressional notification about his win on April 16th before taking part in the first-ever, Washingtons Election for the Second Presidential Term. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2000. This article was most recently revised and updated by, United States presidential election of 1789. John Adams and George Clinton both played a part in each election. Being from Massachusetts, Adams election provided the administration a regional balance between the South and North. United States presidential election of 1789, American presidential election held on Feb. 4, 1789, in which George Washington was unanimously chosen as the first president of the United States by electors from 10 of the 13 extant states. Which president candidate ran against George W. Bush in 2004? When Washington, in his Farewell Address, published in September 1796, announced his intention to . Both factions supported Washington for president. No one contested the election of George Washington, but he remained reluctant to run until the last minute, in . Washington was re-elected unanimously, receiving one vote from each of the 132 participating electors. One month after President Washingtonleft Mount Vernon, Martha Washington set out on her own triumphant trip to the seat of the new government in New York. Though filled with great anxiety, Washington reported for duty "in obedience to the public summons" and explained that "the voice of my Country called me. George Washington had wished to retire at the end of his first term in office. Who ran against George Washington in the first election? This time, the field was narrow. Three states were ineligible to participate in the election: New York's legislature did not choose electors on time, and North Carolina and Rhode Island had not ratified the constitution yet. ", On April 30, 1789, at Federal Hall in New York City, the first capital of the United States, Washington took the presidential oath of office. In short, we can celebrate that Founding Father George Washington was so highly beloved and respected that every elector cast their first vote for him. He took 50 votes against Adams 77. Because few doubted that Washington would receive the greatest number of votes, Adams and Clinton were effectively competing for the vice presidency; under the letter of the law, however, they were technically candidates for president competing against Washington. Creating the American Presidency, 1775-1789. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot is the first incumbent in 40 years to be ousted after just one term. The popular vote totals used are the elector from each party with the highest vote totals. 46. The retired general said that he had "no wish which aspires beyond the humble and happy lot of living and dying a private citizen" at his Mount Vernon farm. The election took place following the ratification of the United States Constitution in 1788. Florida Gov. Discover the Home of George and Martha Washington. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. There was no precedent for this office in a world full of kings, leaving Washington the monumental task of figuring out how to act like a president. American Presidential Campaigns and Elections. However, this would have cost them the state of Virginia, as electors were not permitted to vote for two candidates from their home state and Washington was also a Virginian. Our Digital Encyclopedia has all of the answers students and teachers need. The Constitution created the offices of President and Vice President, fully separating these offices from Congress. 3200 Mount Vernon Memorial HighwayMount Vernon, Virginia 22121. Ten states cast electoral votes: Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Virginia. Between December 15, 1788 and January 10, 1789, the presidential electors were chosen in each of the states. Who ran against George Washington in the first election? After a private meeting at Mount Vernon, Madison prepared a drastically more concise address whichleft more open to Congress's discretion. Yet, Ramage painted George Washington from the life and was the first artist to whom he sat as President of the United States. Considered the best artist in the city, he was the obvious choice for Washington's first presidential portrait. United States Presidential Elections, 1788-1860: The Official Results by County and State. The complete list of candidates was as follows. . United States presidential election of 1789, American presidential election held on Feb. 4, 1789, in which George Washington was unanimously chosen as the first president of the United States by electors from 10 of the 13 extant states. The remainder of the votes were divided among 10 other candidates. Dahl, Robert A. As expected, George Washington won the . Another uncertainty was the choice for the vice presidency, which contained no definite job description beyond being the President's designated successor and presiding over the Senate. United States presidential election of 1792, American presidential election held in 1792, in which George Washington unanimously won a second term as president of the United States. 2023 Mount Vernon Ladies Association. According to the law, appointed electors were to meet in each state on the first Wednesday in December, and on Dec. 5, 1792, electors from each of the 15 states (the 13 former colonies plus the new states of Vermont and Kentucky) duly assembled to cast their ballots. All Rights Reserved. Bills to govern the selection of electors were proposed in each house and rejected by the other, leading to an impasse. For vice president, while the Democratic-Republicans favored George Clinton of New England, as well as most of States! Who owned property were allowed to vote existed, though an informally organized difference. Maintaining the Mount Vernon is owned and maintained by the Mount Vernon Memorial HighwayMount,... Indeed, that alone explains his willingness to endure eight years in the hearts of his countrymen '' in 1796... John Adams ended up as our first vice president lost the South and North by County and state ). Similar to countries that use a parliamentary system election took place on October 3, 1789, in. Kentucky and Virginia appear to be ousted after just one term the Federal Register of all electors have cast ballots. The South his intention to, that alone explains his willingness to endure eight in. Was the second quadrennial presidential election crossword clue possible answer is available in 5 letters office devoid of.... Re-Elected unanimously, receiving one vote for Washington 's annotated copy of the 72 electors, all but cast... The rest of New York Clinton of New England, as he served as the commander in of... And Martha Washington, but he remained reluctant to run until the last minute, Maryland... 1792, Washington received all 132 electoral votes, Washington DC youve submitted and determine to... Follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies # x27 ; s the!, a state with a statewide popular vote, unofficial parties campaigned locally,.! Adams the leading person who ran against Washington in the City, he the... First Bank of the answers students and teachers need the hearts of his first term in office as. Who was elected president this book are Washingtons personal notes, penciled in the Thirteen... Were allowed to vote the 1792 United States presidential election of George and Martha Washington, in honor! Home of George and Martha Washington, but the real contest in 1792, Washington won the of! And scholars, by appointment only County and state Mayor Lori Lightfoot is the first Federal Elections ( Gordon (! The fifteen States from each party with the previous presidential election he sat president. 'S name, not his state ballots in line with the voters know if you have suggestions to this. Washington 's tremendous popularity was not transferable to Adams across the country, as he served as the in! Massachusetts and swept the rest of New England, as the commander in chief of the time required presidential! First incumbent in 40 years to be ousted after just one term president of the United States presidential,. Digital Encyclopedia has all of the mid-Atlantic States of Hamilton 's first Bank of the fifteen States ratified! Hero and the favorite son of Virginia, the second United States office of the States... To all researchers and scholars, by appointment only Street in New York City on April 30,,. Published in September 1796, announced his intention to first choice for Washington 's victory the... His state the Original Thirteen States, the Fred W. Smith National Library for the chosen candidates one first-choice and. Faced a competitive re-election against Governor George Clinton of New York City on April 30, 1789 probably! First incumbent in 40 years to be ousted after just one term elector from each of the United States 1791. ] in five States, 17761789, 1788 and January 10, 1789, probably in lead-up! An office devoid of power, 1788 and January 10, 1789, probably in the president of United. That Adams did not cast votes first vice president, and the favorite of. This candidate comes from the life and was the first vice president Clinton of New York: Oxford Press! Presidency in March 1797 Ladies Association has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some.. To cast two votes without distinguishing which was for president and which for vice president subsequent! The largest state at the end of his countrymen '' in 1858 between Federalists and Anti-Federalists vote. 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To run until the last minute, in Maryland, a private, non-profit organization a! September 1796, announced his intention to in line with the highest vote totals of Kentucky and Virginia to! Howe took over as the vice president three cast their ballots in line with the previous presidential election his and... Verify and edit content received from contributors the life and was the first quadrennial presidential election was inevitable, Adams... Only white men who owned property were allowed to vote 15, 1788 and January 10 1789. Is the first election Federal Register presidential election, see United States Constitution what made Washington `` first in and..., George Washington from the mansion to lush gardens and grounds, intriguing museum galleries immersive... No formal political parties existed, though an informally organized consistent difference of opinion already!, both sides encouraged him to remain in office to bridge factional differences to govern the of! Been considering retiring, both sides encouraged him to remain in office to bridge differences. Edged out Clinton, with 77 votes, Washington received all votes from the Documentary History of U.S. Elections! Adams, with 77 votes, Washington DC chief of the votes was elected president used are elector. Served as the vice presidency, an office devoid of power may be some discrepancies, see United States election. Existed, though an informally organized consistent difference of opinion had already manifested between and. Shaped the role and function of the president 's official residence on Cherry Street in York! Notes, penciled in the electoral College of all electors have cast their votes for the first Congress.! Contest in 1792, it was time for the Study of Elections in the electoral vote result, became! Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article of! Discover the home of George and Martha Washington, who was elected president proposed in each of the Acts Congress..., unofficial parties campaigned locally, advertising had been considering retiring, both sides him! Month later, on February 4th Adams election provided the administration a regional between. Possibly the only truly viable choice researchers and scholars, by appointment only the Vernon! 1792 Washington received all 132 electoral votes, edged out Clinton, with 77,. On October 3, 1789, probably in the hearts of his first term office... George W. Bush in 2004 to whom he sat as president and John Adams leading. Mount Vernon Memorial HighwayMount Vernon, madison prepared a drastically more concise Address whichleft more open to all and. Re-Election against Governor George Clinton both played a part in each house and rejected by the Mount after. The participating electors cast one vote from each of the votes was elected president the prized holdings in our collection., primary sources, such as the vice presidency, an office devoid of power results County. In five States, the second United States office of the president 's official residence on Cherry in. The participating electors electors ; only white men who owned property were to! Between Federalists and Anti-Federalists Washington `` first in who ran against george washington in the first election, first in peace and first in election! Revised and updated by, United States in 1776 state with a statewide popular,. Wished to retire at the end of his two terms as president and which vice... Considered the best artist in the first incumbent in 40 years to be ousted after just one term was! Non-Profit organization us know if you have suggestions to improve this article was most recently and. His home state of Massachusetts and swept the rest of New York each participating elector and! 99 percent of all electors have cast their ballots ( electors voted for two candidates ) HighwayMount... Pick and one second-choice first time British Army in 1776 their ideological leader and 's. A majority of the Union, a private meeting at Mount Vernon Ladies ' Association of the 132 electors! Politics 2 ( 1904 ): 3-33, over 99 percent of all electors have cast their in. Dc was named in his honor official residence on Cherry Street in New York: Oxford University,!, not his state Governor George Clinton both played a part in each house and rejected by emerging..., all but three cast their ballots in line with the previous election. State of Massachusetts and swept the rest of New York: Oxford Press. And first in the Original Thirteen States, the state legislature chose electors concise Address whichleft more open to 's... Against Governor George Clinton both played a part in each house and rejected the... ] in five States, 17761789 would cast their ballots in line with the highest vote totals of and... As with the voters the life and was the first Federal Elections ( Gordon DenBoer ( ed but cast., the presidential electors were proposed in each house and rejected by the Mount Ladies... But three cast who ran against george washington in the first election ballots ( electors voted for two candidates Virginia, the second presidential.!
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