harley crossbones production numbers

But thats really where its Softail characteristic ends. As different as it feels, it is a surprisingly comfortable seating position for back road touring or city street cruising. According to Lance Onan, The seat pan is actually a 1930s part number. From 1996, fuel injection became an option, denoted -I, before being adopted as standard equipment. Harley-Davidson Softail Cross Bones Motorcycles for Sale. Figures for 2017 and 2019 were taken from previous reports. The black wheels and hubs, tied together with steel laced spokes, hold wide tires, 130/90 up front and 200/55 pulling up the rear. Join the Motorcycle.com Weekly Newsletter to keep up to date on all things motorcycling. So, you should be careful in looking at the production number to know its specific manufacturing year. running order weight long enough to bend its 64.5-inch wheelbase through a turn. (406.40 mm x 76.20 mm)o Rear 17 in. "Cross Bones is a bike that makes me want to strap a blanket across the handle bar, hit the campgrounds on my next road trip and get totally in touch with whats right about this land," said Davidson. Since then have used specific letters and numbers to identify their motorcycle models. The FLSTSB Cross Bones sprung seat has vintage bobber motorcycle style and will . (February 25, 2022). It was founded in 1903 and is a 114-year-old company. Harley could maybe put it on a slim, and it would be a sure shot recipe for success. Willie didnt want it on so it was removed before production began. Latest Motorcycles 1999 Bimota YB 11 2001 Bimota YB 11 1997 Bimota Vdue 500 2012 Bimota Tesi 3D E Leather straps and buckles conceal modern quick-release closures for easy access, and the textured lids with embossed Bar & Shield graphics open to reveal generous storage space. The company has been known primarily for its hardtail chopper styles early on, but Harley has evolved over time, broadening its platform to include other more contemporary and middleweight designs. Even the notion that its been discontinued adds to the sinister mysticism of this model. Tup Northern California. The CVO Softail Convertible is a versatile urban touring motorcycle, while the CVO Street Glide is a high-performance hot-rod bagger. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/252220/worldwide-motorcycle-retail-sales-of-harley-davidson/, Harley-Davidson's worldwide motorcycle retail sales between FY 2017 and FY 2021, by country or region, Motorcycle market revenue worldwide 2014-2027, Gross output: U.S. motorcycle, bicycle, and parts manufacturing 2008-2021, Motorcycle mechanics in the United States - employment 2021-2031, U.S. motorcycle market revenue 2016-2027, by segment, On-road motorcycle registrations by type in the U.S. 2018-2021, Annual motorcycle insurance premium in the U.S. by state 2022, Annual motorcycle insurance premium in the U.S. 2022, by age and motorcycle, Harley-Davidson - worldwide revenue FY 2020 & FY 2021, Harley-Davidson - motorcycle sales by region 2017-2021, Polaris Industries: breakdown of sales by product 2021, Revenue of Yamaha Motor FY 2011 - FY 2021, U.S.: number of motorcycle injury crashes 1995-2020, U.S. motorcycles - fatal crashes 1995-2020, U.S.: fatal motorcycle crashes per mileage of travel 1995-2020, Motorcycle revenue distribution by region - Harley-Davidson 2021, Harley-Davidson FLS bike registrations in Great Britain 2012-2020, Harley-Davidson XL 883 bike registrations in Great Britain 2014-2020, Monthly Harley-Davidson motorcycle sales in the United Kingdom 2018-2020, Number of Harley-Davidson motor cycles registrations in Hong Kong 2021, by year, BMW Group - motorcycle production 2011-2021, Triumph Tiger bike registrations in Great Britain 2000-2020, Registered motor vehicles in West Bengal India FY 2007-2019, Number of registered Honda CBR1000RR bikes in Great Britain 2004-2018, Registered motor vehicles in Karnataka India FY 2007-2019, Number of registered Kawasaki ZX1000 bikes in Great Britain 2000-2018, Number of registered Peugeot Speedfight bikes in Great Britain 2000-2018, Number of registered BMW R 1200 GS bikes in Great Britain (UK) 2004-2014, Monthly tricycle sales in China 2018-2019, by segment, Case fatality rate of motorcycle driver accidents in Japan 2012-2021, Distribution of licensed motorcycles in Egypt 2018, by type, Harley-Davidson's worldwide motorcycle retail sales between FY 2017 and FY 2021, by country or region (in units), Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. We ride the 2023 KTM 890 Adventure, in addition to travel and educational features. Millions of buyers are looking for their next motorcycle on Cycle Trader this month! We use data about you for a number of purposes explained in the links below. While the Cross Bones is great cruising the countryside or tearing up a boulevard, the highway can take a toll on your upper body. It was introduced in 2005 and is still in production. Dual-purpose motorcycle based on the Pacer. Its true, not every motorcycle rider is a fan of the company, but they certainly have more than their fair share. Sales are falling in key. It will be beneficial for you to know the updates Harley has brought for the motorcycle. Thank you Harley Davidson for designing a bike I've waited my whole life for. Business Solutions including all features. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. The Cross Bones is much like a bobbera welcome nod to bike bobbing traditions of days past. It is a higher CC bike with some additional powerful features without proper care that may give you some trouble. It was only one of two American motorcycle brands to make it past the Great Depression. The Cross Bones was announced almost a year ago as the fog liftedfrom these shadowy characters in a six-model segment defined as the Dark Customs. 800-969-7501. With a laden seat height of a respectable 67.63 cm (26.6 in), and having next to nothing in front of you with the exception of the black ape-hanger bars, you are left wide open. The Harley-Davidson FLSTSB Softail Cross Bones have 6 gears. Cool! The Cross Bones was killed after a brief stint of three years and discontinued in 2011. ponsorship of the UFC and WEC events will see the Bar & Shield logo placement in the center spot on the Octagon. One such result is the Harley Davidson Cross Bones, and well take a look at the legacy this model has imprinted on the motorcycle industry. Related Reading 2008 Harley-Davidson Models 2008 Harley-Davidson CVO Models 2007 Harley-Davidson XL1200N Reader Feedback Email a Friend Print Photos What Should A Motorcycle Seat Height Be For 51? The UL series came into the market in 1937 and received good appreciation. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. If you would like to get a quote on a new 2009 Harley-Davidson Softail Cross Bones use our Build Your Own tool, or Compare this bike to other Cruiser motorcycles.To view more specifications, visit our Detailed Specifications. Even though the Cross Bones looks and feels great at a slower pace, it does offer your upper body as somewhat of a parachute. The suspension in the rear, while based on the proven Softail design, is possibly the plushest ride you may have ever had. "No one knows what they don't know." - Govmule84, Wannabe Hipster Save J JOCK E SHIFT 2023 VerticalScope Inc. All rights reserved. Harley had introduced their R-series only for 3 years from 1934 to 1936. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. A few other slick touches include a black face on the tank-mounted console speedometer, nostalgic rounded air cleaner cover and foot boards, and hand-laced leather fuel tank trim. This Harley classic bobber built in their Softail platform was first announced in January 2008 in San Antonio at the Harley-Davidson winter dealer meet-up. Besides, the Cross Bones look much cooler on a stride than on a rush. Across six model platforms, Harley-Davidson achieves a fusion of tradition and technology in a motorcycle product line that offers more power, luxury, and style, and more value. A few have come before it and many after, but Harley Davidson is hard to compare with another. Three-speed transmission and electric head- and taillights debuted on this model. When the el jefes come out, you know it's important to them. XB was way ahead of its time, which was probably why it could not be as successful as it could have been. - Strictly Motorcyles, Top 5 Best Seats for Suzuki Hayabusa Motorcycles. The company has shaped ideas into real things. This retro-styled classic bobber was way ahead of its time and must be brought back already. Currently, you are using a shared account. Ultra Electra Glide electrical system was standard, allowing plug and play additions and communications. An updated version of the Electra Glide with the Tour Glide frame and a "Batwing" fork-mounted fairing. (1638.30 mm)Tires (Dunlop Harley-Davidson Series, bias blackwall front and radial blackwall rear):o Front D402F MT90B16 72Ho Rear D401 200/55R17 78VFuel Capacity 5 gal. Lance Onan, Platform Marketing Director at the Motor Companys head office told me, Willie G was directly part of the design team on the Cross Bones and someone had put this skull on the oil tank of the prototypes. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. They used to strip their bikes of everything they thought useless, which often included front brakes too. x 4.38 in. This list includes all the models that have made a big name for the business and have brought on success for the company. Of course, all of this could be modified according to the current taste of buyers and the Crossbones will still be as good. Medha Karn is an all cars and trucks fanatic. The cats eye dash is easy to see and offers you a view of all you need to know on your ridetrip meter, odometer, clock, mileage distance, and a fuel gauge. As such it utilizes the same air-cooled, fuel-injected rigid-mount balanced Twin Cam 96B mill and 6-speed tranny that the other seven Softails employ. As another nod to the past, the Cross Bones seat pan actually uses a number from the 1930s. The Cross Bones has so much character in the subtlest of ways that it would take one to examine all parts to truly appreciate it. Harley has also done much experimentation with motorcycle forms in order to give riders unique experiences. Once you have it, you might not want to let it go. (160.02 mm)Wheelbase 64.50 in. (124.46 mm)Rake (steering head) 32.5Fork Angle 24.2Trail 6.30 in. Small twins (Model W / 45 / K-series / Sportster), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Models 0, 1 (Named retroactively in 1908), "Project RUSHMORE: 2014 Harley-Davidson Motorcycles", "A Potted History of Harley-Davidson: Part 2 19551978", "19721985 Harley-Davidson Sportster 1000", http://www.hotbikeweb.com/bikes/separating-men-boys-history-fxr, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Harley-Davidson_motorcycles&oldid=1141870530, Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing cleanup from August 2022, Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2022, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from August 2022, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles needing additional references from August 2011, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Single-downtube bicycle-like frame, direct leather belt drive, rear coaster brake. He's written over 1000 articles in the space and continues to learn about it each day. [This 2010 Harley-Davidson FLSTSB Cross Bones Road Test was originally published in American Rider magazine] Using a single engine design, the TC96B, and one basic . (91.44 mm), PerformanceEngine Torque (per SAE J1349):o North America 93.67 ft. lbs. The Crossbones shares the proven, air-cooled Twin Cam 96B engine with the rest of the Softtail lineup. "Mr. Totalmotorcycle". 2014 mid-year return of the Lowrider after 3 model years hiatus. In order to accommodate different leg lengths, the very comfortable solo seat is adjustable fore and aft 2.5 cm (1 in). But what happens when your Harley starts throwing error codes? Total Motorcycle is my pride and joy and being able to reach out 375 million people has been incredible but I could not have done it without the support of my visitors, readers and members, thank you so much! 15HP @ 8,000rpm - Kick start - 5 speed - 254lb curb weight, 21.0cuin (344cc) four-stroke OHC single, Sprint with larger engine. Replaced Model 165 and Hummer, used 165cc (10.1cuin) version of the "B" engine. Dec 7, 2011. cheapest mod is the front signal relocation also doesnt cost a dime to remove the stickers and reflectors heres a pic of my 2009 crossbones see if you can spot the mods..pics are not current i have wrinkle black engine/trans/primary covers now but you get the idea. Extremely low gearing. In, Harley-Davidson. Looking for a specific make, model or year of motorcycle, Continue with Recommended Cookies. Harley-Davidson designed its Softail Slim as a cruiser with a minimalist styling. In fact, its the very lack of chrome that makes the Cross Bones all the more striking. The engine produces a maximum peak output power of and a maximum torque of 120. . CycleTrader.com is not responsible for the accuracy of the information. The W-series of Harley motorcycles lasted almost 44 years making it one of the biggest model-series for the company. The Five Best Harley-Davidson Softail Slim Models of All-Time, A Closer Look at the 2022 Harley-Davidson Grand American, The History of the Harley-Davidson Shovelhead Engine, A Closer Look at the 2020 Harley Davidson CVO Limited, Harley Davidson Launches Online Marketplace for Used Motorcycles, A Closer Look at the 2022 Harley-Davidson Low Rider S, How Bebe Rexha Achieved a Net Worth of $10 Million, The 20 Worst Cities for Human Trafficking in the World, How Simu Liu Achieved a Net Worth of $4 Million, The 20 Best Chevy Muscle Cars of All-Time, How Lizzo Achieved a Net Worth of $40 Million. Ironically, now that they have become so rare, more people are realizing how cool the springer looked. The 2008 FLSTSB Softail Crossbones was an attempt in the same vein, albeit it was much safer and way more comfortable. It's probably one of the more sophisticated bikes we've seen in recent years, and it's unfortunate that Harley has discontinued its production. A "baby" version of the popular 73cuin (1,200cc) Nightster, it comes with more black and cast wheels. I am not a proponent of straight pipes by any means, but I do like to hear a rich exhaust note from a big V-Twin engine to serve as a reminder that I am not riding an appliance. 2012 sees the introduction of new 103ci engine. The initial look of the bike and the seating position does nothing to make you think that this 334.3 kg (737 lb) bike can handle the twisties, but with arms out front on the wide handlebar, plenty of leverage is offered. Even with rubber of that size, they do not seem to inhibit cornering. KH-series: K series, same bore but longer stroke. With 32 degrees of rake and 6.3 inches of trail we won't expect this newest Softail to flick into those turns, but if our time on the Rocker C with it's raked-out 69.2-inch wheelbase, 38-degree rake and 6.2 inches of trail is any indication of how well a 240mm rear tire cruiser can handle, the Cross Bones should perform reasonably considering its narrower 200mm rear rubber. The frame was redesigned to be lower-slung and had a spring suspension in the rear downtube. @ 3000 rpm (127.0 Nm @ 3000 rpm)Lean Angle (per SAE J1168):o Right 27.2o Left 27.7, Fuel Economy(EPA urban/highway test) 35/54 mpg (6.72/4.36 L/100 km), ElectricBattery (per Battery Council International Rating) Sealed, maintenance-free 12V, 19-amp/hour, 270 ccaCharging Three-phase, 38-amp system (439W @ 13V, 2000 rpm, 489W max power @ 13V)Starting 1.2 kW electric with solenoid shift starter motor engagementLights (as per country regulation):o Headlamp (quartz halogen) 55-watt low beam, 60-watt high beamo Tail/Stop Lights 8W/28W (5W/21W)o Turn Signal Lights 28W (21W) self-cancelingo Indicator Lamps High beam, front fender running lights, neutral, low oil pressure, turn signals, engine diagnostics, security system8 (optional), 6-speed, low fuel warnings, DimensionsLength 90.50 in. Filter By. The view from the seat is classic early Harley-Davidson. Model 18C, Model 18E, Model 18F, Model 18J, Model 21F, Model 21FD, Model 21J, Model 21JD, Model 22F, Model 22FD, Model 22J, Model 22JD, Model 23F, Model 23FD, Model 23J, Model 23JD, Model 24FE, Model 24FD, Model 24FDCA, Model FDCB, Model FDCB, Model 24JE, Model 24JD, Model 24JDCA, Model 24JDCB, Model 24JDCB, Model 25FE, Model 25FDCB, Model 25JE, Model 25JDCB, Model 26F, Model 26FD, Model 26J, Model 26JD, Model A, Model AA, Model B, Model B, Model 27F, Model 27D, Model 27J, Model 27JD, Model 28A, Model 28AA, Model 28B, Model 28BA, Model 28F, Model 28FD, Model 28J, Model 28JD, Model 28JXL, Model 28JDXL, Model 28JH, Model 28JDH, Model 29A, Model 29AA, Model 29B, Model 29BA, Model 29D, Model 29F, Model 29FD, Model 29J, Model 29JD, Model 29JXL, Model 29JDXL, Model 29JH, Model 29JDH, Model 32D, Model 32DL, Model 32DLD, Model 32D, Model 32DLD, Model 32DL, Model 35RL, Model 35R, Model 35RS, Model 35RLD, Model 36R, Model 36RLDE, Model 36RS, Model 36R, Model Numbers: Model W 45 solo, Model WL sport solo, Model WLD 45 solo, WR, Model 37WL, Model 37WLD, Model 37WLDR, Model 37W, Model 37WS, Model 38WLD, Model 38WL, Model 38WLDR, if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'strictlymotorcycles_com-box-4','ezslot_9',106,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-strictlymotorcycles_com-box-4-0');Model Numbers: U, UL, ULH, UH, UHS, US, if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'strictlymotorcycles_com-banner-1','ezslot_6',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-strictlymotorcycles_com-banner-1-0');Model Numbers: K, KK, KR, KH, KGK, KRTT, KHRTT, Model Numbers: XL, XL883, XL883C, XL 883L, XL883R, XL1100, XL1200, XL1200C, XL1200R, XL1200S, XLCH, XLCR, XLH, XLH883, XLH883R, XLH1200, XLH1200S. The Street Glide still retains all of the creature comforts of the Electra Glide bikes such as a, First of two H-D flat-twin motorcycle designs put into production, first H-D flathead motorcycle. Back in 2008, Harley-Davidson had manufactured a special line of motorcycles, sort of a crossover between their vintage hardtail and a Softail. To be fair, the craze for the Crossbones never really left us, a fact which is for all to see on the gazillion online forums where people have been pronouncing their XBones love for years, asking to make a comeback. This bike demands it, perhaps its because of its retro style, sprung solo seat and retro floorboards and brake pedal, or could it be the ape-hanger handlebar, Springer front-end and wide tires. Models 5 and 5A had 28-inch (710mm) wheels, the former with battery ignition and the latter with magneto ignition. on Inspiration Friday: Ducatis Electric Historic Moment, on 2023 Abu Dhabi Desert Challenge off to strong start, on Abu Dhabi Desert Challenge 2023 Stage 1, on Soft vs Extra Soft: Tire solutions that guarantee more grip in the heat, on Debrief: Positive Start to WorldSBK & WorldSSP 2023 Season Australia, on 2023 Hawkstone Park International UK MXGP News, on Round 7 AMA Supercross Championship Arlington Results, on Crashing Kawasaki ends Yamahas Top 5 Contention at Phillip Island WorldSBK, on Challenging WorldSBK start for BMW Motorrad Motorsport at Phillip Island, on Taken out while fighting for top position at WorldSBK Phillip Island, Inspiration Friday: Backcountry Discovery Routes, Exclusive ROUSH Speed, Power and All-out Performance. Probably one of the more sophisticated bikes we ve seen in recent years, and it s unfortunate that Harley has its. You'll be hard pressed to find a more loyal following than Harley fans. It was a scene full of young hipster types (including the quintessential loud, obnoxious guy), foxy ladies, plenty of media and free flowing booze and munchies. The back tires give even more support with its slightly bigger 17-inch tires. Default. The Softail rear suspension mimics the clean lines of a vintage hardtail frame but offers the comfort of a modern suspension that is hidden under the chassis. The American motorcycle manufacturer is a true industry icon, and it has become an American cultural symbol in many ways. Manufacturer Part Number: 90419-08; Street model using XR racing cylinder head and other XR engine parts. The most popular Harley Davidson Model is the Street Glide or The Street Glide Special. Crossbones was aimed at soldiers who had recently returned to their civilian lives and were looking for a no-nonsense machine that was fast and comfortable but also not short on thrill by any means. Although its of a Softail make, the Harley Davidson Cross Bones had qualities and characteristics of a vintage hardtailonly with a cruiser personality. Please refer to the Cycle Trader Terms of Use for further information. First H-D 45 cubic inch motorcycle, first H-D flathead V-twin motorcycle. While the handlebar, mirrors and floorboards were all vibration free, the seat did pass through a slight amount of vibration, but only on acceleration. The Harley-Davidson FLSTSB Softail Cross Bones was cool, comfortable, and efficient, and we think its high time that the XBones should make a comeback. 1998 was the only year the Road Glide was offered with the 1340 carburated power plant. This ambitious new motorcycle launch reaches to our riders with the incredible passion that Harley-Davidson has inspired for more than a century, said Bill Davidson, Harley-Davidson Vice President of Core Customer Marketing. Perhaps one of the more impressive features of the Cross Bones is the Springer front end. Hard work never killed anybody, but why take the chance! Annual car sales worldwide 2010-2022, with a forecast for 2023, Number of cars sold in the U.S. 1951-2021, Battery electric vehicles in use worldwide 2016-2021, Annual gas prices in the United States 1990-2021, Automotive industry worldwide - statistics & facts, Motorcycle industry in the United States - statistics & facts, Research Expert covering transportation and logistics, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Scooter with fiberglass body, pull-start "B" engine, and continuously variable transmission, but no engine fan. Off-road motorcycle without lights or front fender. You only have access to basic statistics. Hidden inside this classic bobber motorcycle, these horizontal shocks are a signature of the Softails. You can consider the variations of the products coming from Harley as examples. The power delivery is typical Harley-Davidson, strong and smooth down-low torque. Ben's been focusing on the auto and motorcycle sector since 2005. FLHT Electra Glide/FLHTC/U/I Electra Glide Ultra. As we conclude, I would suggest you look into Harleys websites and many associated forums to find the details of each manufacturing year. Required fields are marked *. Year (Low to High) Year (High to Low) Price (Low to High) Price (High to Low) Listed (Most Recent) Sort By Harley-Davidson Cruiser . The Harley-Davidson Softail Cross Bones is an old school bobber. I should make note that the only difference between the 2008 Cross Bones and the 2009 version is the white skull on the right side of the oil tank. The Harley-Davidson Softail Crossbones came equipped with a 1584 cc air-cooled, twin-cam 96B V twin counterbalanced engine paired with a six-speed manual cruise drive transmission. V-Twin Performance 2023 Indian Sport Chief Unleashed! Harley introduced the D-series only for briefly. His favorite car is "any Bugatti" and he's a die hard Harley Davidson fan. or as needed to fill to bottom of diaphragm.4 Recommended 91 octane or higher fuel (R+M)/2.5 Standard and optional fuel systems may vary by country and region.6 U.S. and HDI markets, except Japan: Belt, 32/64 ratio.7 Standard and optional wheels may vary by country and region.8 North America security system includes immobilizer; outside North America thesecurity system includes immobilizer and siren.9 See motorcycle owners manual for complete details. All CVO models are powered by a Twin Cam 110 engine, the largest displacement V-Twin offered by Harley-Davidson. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Looking to design your own? And for you Von Dutch fans, some "wicked" pin stripping is tastefully applied to the fuel tank and fenders. (967.74 mm)Overall Height 52.60 in. That old school look of the Crossbones was just stunning. On a Quantum Harley I don't know where I am but I'm going really fast! If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. (675.64 mm)o Unladen 30.10 in. The rigid powertrain allows tight packaging of the engine and frame and creates a solid connection between the rider and the power that moves the motorcycle. Rigid-mounted, counter-balanced Twin Cam 96B V-Twin engine with Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI) 6-Speed Cruise Drive Transmission Horseshoe oil tank Five-gallon fuel tank Optional Harley-Davidson Smart Security System with hands-free security fob, 2010 Harley-Davidson Cross Bones FLSTSB SpecificationsUSA MSRP: Vivid Black $16,999, Solids $17,374Canada MSRP: See Local Canadian Dealer For Pricing, EngineEngine4 Air-cooled, Twin Cam 96BTMValves Pushrod-operated, overhead valves with hydraulic, self-adjusting lifters; two valves per cylinderBore x Stroke 3.75 in.

Paul Mitchell School Schedule 2021, Truist Bank Deposit Slip, How Do I Change A Rating On Mercari, Tamra Cantore Picture, Articles H