Common flu signs and symptoms include: Fever above 100 F (38 C), though not everyone with the flu has a fever A cough or sore throat A runny or stuffy nose Headache Muscle aches Chills Fatigue Nausea, vomiting or diarrhea (most common in children) Saving Lives, Protecting People. And both. Savoy explains vaccines' importance to her patients like this: "If I told you I was going to send a bear to chase you, and you had two choices I could give you a five-minute head start, or I'm going to let you and the bear out at the same time which one would you choose?". - Related information. If you have flu symptoms and are at higher risk of serious flu complications, you should call your health care professional as soon as possible to tell them about your symptoms. I would rather you be covered than to have nothing.". Flu vaccinesdo not protect against COVID-19. What is the difference between flu and COVID-19? In: Conn's Current Therapy 2022. Like the killer in a horror movie franchise, this season's flu is bringing fresh twists to a familiar theme. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Flu Shots Have Been Working Well This Season, Data Suggest. To receive weekly email updates about Seasonal Flu, enter your email address: We take your privacy seriously. Follow the recommendations of your health care provider and CDC for doctor visits. Pharmacy Times is among those reporting that the 2022-23 flu season could be severe. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. The three viruses are entirely different and provide no cross-protection. 5. Norovirus symptoms normally last one to three days, and most people recover. The flu (influenza) affects only your respiratory system your nose, throat and lungs. Pre-filled Afluria Quadrivalent flu shots for children are not expected to be available this season. That even applies to big holiday events, Savoy said. Cookies used to make website functionality more relevant to you. If we combine this information with your protected Influenza. Flu and COVID-19 are both contagious respiratory illnesses, but they are caused by different viruses. other information we have about you. In a medical setting, the timing for vaccination is a matter of clinical discretion. Kellerman RD, et al. This includes people 65 years and older, people of any age with certain chronic medical conditions (such as asthma, diabetes, or heart disease), pregnant people and children younger than 5 years, but especially those younger than 2 years old. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which https://www.cdc.gov/flu/season/faq-flu-season-2022-2023.htm. How common are flu and COVID-19 coinfections? The recommendations for egg-based and cell-based and recombinant flu vaccines are listed below: Egg-based vaccine composition recommendations: Cell- or recombinant-based vaccine composition recommendations: This recommendation is the same as the Southern Hemisphere flu vaccine recommendation. How to protect yourself & others. "If you've been vaccinated and start sneezing a lot without an explanation, you should get a COVID test, especially if you. If you've had influenza in the past, your body has already made antibodies to fight that specific strain of the virus. This guidance is intended to help vaccination providers in a variety of clinical and alternative settings with the safe administration of vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic. How much flu vaccine is expected to be available during the 2022-2023 flu season? This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. an A/Victoria/2570/2019 (H1N1) pdm09-like virus; an A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2)-like virus (updated); a B/Austria/1359417/2021-like virus (B/Victoria lineage) (updated); a B/Phuket/3073/2013-like virus (B/Yamagata lineage). Please consult your medical provider for any other symptom that is severe or concerning. Both the influenza A(H3N2) and the influenza B(Victoria lineage) vaccine virus components were updated. The percentage of patients reporting symptoms similar to the flu, a fever of 100 degrees or greater plus a sore throat or cough, is the highest in Virginia, Tennessee, South Carolina, Alabama. Influenza, often called the "flu", is an infection of the upper airway (the nose and throat), caused by an influenza virus. Influenza viruses are constantly changing, with new strains appearing regularly. But many more including cold-like symptoms are now accepted as signs you could have the virus. 2022. CDCs Weekly Flu Vaccination Dashboard will again provide preliminary, within-season, weekly influenza vaccination data which will be updated during the season as more data become available. A person with influenza is at risk of other infections, including viral or bacterial pneumonia which is an infection of the lungs. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/prevent/nasalspray.htm. CDC will continue to provide end-of-season estimates of flu vaccination coverage from these data sources. Separate injection sites by 1 inch or more, if possible so that any local reactions can be differentiated. Take flu antiviral drugs if your doctor prescribes them, U.S. All flu vaccines for the 2022-2023 season will be quadrivalent (four component). CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. These are. However, the best way to reduce your risk of flu illness and its potentially serious complications is for everyone 6 months and older to get a flu vaccine each year. Each muscle (deltoid, vastus lateralis) has multiple injection sites. Flu viruses are constantly changing so its not unusual for new flu viruses to appear each year. 21th ed. In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine. The composition of flu vaccines has been updated. Some of the symptoms of flu and COVID-19 are similar, making it hard to tell the difference between them based on symptoms alone. T he influenza vaccine has worked . Get more information on COVID-19 and flu testingand symptoms of COVID-19 and flu. This page provides resources about flu symptoms, complications, and diagnosis. (Common human coronavirusesusually cause mild to moderate upper-respiratory tract illnesses, like the common cold.). The composition of U.S. flu vaccines is reviewed annually and updated as needed. You can review and change the way we collect information below. Flu Symptoms & Diagnosis. See www.vaccinefinder.org or call the Help Me Grow Washington hotline at 1-800-322-2588 (language assistance available . Taking antiviral medication may shorten the length of your illness and help prevent more-serious problems. Yes, children who are eligible for COVID-19 vaccination can get a COVID-19 vaccine and a flu vaccine at the same visit. "Find another way to celebrate with the family," she said. CDC developed guidance on drive-through vaccination clinicsduring the COVID-19 pandemic. The first posting of vaccine coverage data for the season is expected in early October. Most people with the flu get better on their own. If you have a severe or worsening symptom, such as difficulty breathing, go immediately to a hospital emergency room. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Flu virus infection of the respiratory tract can trigger an extreme inflammatory response in the body and can lead tosepsis, the bodys life-threatening response to infection. Prevention and control of seasonal influenza with vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices United States, 2022-2023 influenza season. Preventing the flu and lowering the number of people with severe flu and complications could also lower the number of people needing to stay in the hospital. Other approaches for vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic may include drive-through immunization services at fixed sites, curbside clinics, mobile outreach units, and home visits. Other possible serious complications triggered by flu can include inflammation of the heart (myocarditis), brain (encephalitis) or muscle tissues (myositis, rhabdomyolysis), and multi-organ failure (for example, respiratory and kidney failure). Common flu symptoms usually come on suddenly and can include: Fever or feeling feverish/chills (note that not everyone with flu will have a fever) . 3 November 2022. An adult in the western part of the state died due to complications of influenza during the third week of October. Similar to data in children, from October 1, 2022, to January 31, 2023, flu vaccination significantly reduced flu-related hospitalization among adults. Some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults. However, during the current 2021-2022 flu season, with the removal of some of these public health measures, we've seen that flu . What if a preferentially recommended flu vaccine is not available? "People might have gotten really lucky the last couple of years if you skipped out on your flu vaccine," Savoy said. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. 27 October 2022. When will the first flu vaccine uptake estimates be provided for this season? But if you've missed the ideal timing, late is better than never. Based on data in FluSurv-NET and COVID-NET, for the 2021-2022 season (between October 1, 2021 through April 30, 2022), 5.4% of patients hospitalized with flu also had COVID-19. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. While waiting on results of testing, non-hospitalized persons with acute respiratory symptoms should isolate at home. Of note, because these estimates are based on data from nine integrated health care systems, they may not be representative of all pregnant people in the United States. It causes a high fever, body aches, a cough, and other symptoms. COVID-19, cold, allergies and the flu: What are the differences? Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. No. What is CDCs recommendation regarding drive-through influenza vaccination clinics? Live attenuated influenza vaccine [LAIV] (the nasal spray flu vaccine). The trade publication reported that "low antibody levels related to low exposure, poor exposure and relaxed COVID-19 restrictions all played parts in the latest flu surge." GOV-13535. It can take a few weeks for full immunity from a flu vaccination to kick in. Gastroenteritis, on the other hand, attacks your intestines, causing signs and symptoms such as: Watery, usually nonbloody diarrhea bloody diarrhea usually means you have a different, more severe infection Nausea, vomiting or both Stomach cramps and pain I dont have a primary care provider. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. Can I get a flu vaccine at the same time I get my COVID-19 booster shot? A weekly influenza surveillance report prepared by the Influenza Division. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. What Is RSV? Even when symptoms resolve, you may continue to feel fatigued. Why a Virus Nearly All of Us Get Before Age 2 Has Doctors Worried Now, This 26-Year-Old Pays $0 to Live in a Luxury Tiny Home' She Built for $35,000 in Her Backyard Take a Look Inside, Winter Storm May Bring More NYC Snow Friday and a Complex Mess to Millions: What to Expect, 4 Ferraris Stolen on Long Island in Service Center Heist, It's Drawing Day! People who have flu often feel some or all of these symptoms: *Its important to note that not everyone with flu will have a fever. Loss of taste/smell: Common Diarrhea, nausea and vomiting: Common Flu Symptoms How soon after exposure symptoms start: 1-4 days Fever: Common Aches: Common Chills: Sometimes Fatigue/weakness:. That would be very unusual in influenza. We might expect to see more coinfections as flu activity increases and as COVID-19 continues to spread. Is there guidance for safely administering vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic? Studies conducted throughout the COVID-19 pandemic indicate that it is safe to get both a COVID-19 vaccine and a flu vaccine at the same visit. Review/update the Wearing a mask and avoiding crowds and others who are sick can help protect you and others from respiratory viruses, like flu and the virus that causes COVID-19. If I get sick with flu, am I at higher risk of contracting COVID-19? You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Accessed Sept. 15, 2022. People who are sick with flu often feel some or all of these symptoms: Fever*/feeling feverish or chills Cough Sore throat Runny or stuffy nose Muscle or body aches Headaches Fatigue (tiredness) Some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults. Mayo Clinic. New strains can be very different viruses from what you had before. No. New this season, however, is a preferential recommendation for the use of higher dose and adjuvanted flu vaccines in people 65 and older over standard dose, unadjuvanted flu vaccines. At first, the flu may seem like a common cold with a runny nose, sneezing and sore throat. Is it safe for me to visit my health care professional when COVID-19 is spreading in my community? Flu (influenza) is an infection of the nose, throat and lungs, which are part of the respiratory system. Both COVID-19 and the flu may be spreading at the same time. The early arrival bodes ill, said Dr. Margot Savoy, senior vice president for education, inclusiveness and physician well-being at the American Academy of Family Physicians in Washington, D.C. 1 Influenza viruses are airborne and affect the nose, throat, and lungs. A shorter and less severe illness gives vaccinated people an advantage against the virus. The flu usually comes on suddenly. If a patient who is at higher risk for influenza complications is diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus co-infection, they should receive antiviral treatment for influenza. Saving Lives, Protecting People. Vaccination levels have fallen this year, Savoy said, which makes things riskier for everyone. Flu vaccine is produced by private manufacturers, so supplydepends on manufacturers. If administered at the same time, COVID-19 vaccines and vaccines that might be more likely to cause a local injection site reaction (for example. Other basic measures including frequent hand-washing, cleaning frequently touched surfaces and covering your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing can go a long way. These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. Visit the National Flu Vaccination Dashboardfor more information. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. During the 2022 to 2023 influenza season, vaccination is effective for reducing the risk for medically attended influenza among children and adults aged younger than 65 years and . Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. If you have flu symptoms and are at risk of complications, see your health care provider right away. For more information, visitInfluenza Vaccine for the 2022-2023 Season | FDA. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1994;13(5):394407, COCA Call: 2021-2022 Influenza Vaccination Recommendations and Guidance on Coadministration with COVID-19 Vaccines, Administering Flu Vaccines during the COVID-19 Pandemic, temporary, off-site, or satellite clinics, testing and treatment when SARS-CoV-2 and flu viruses are co-circulating, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Virus, 2022-2023 Preliminary In-Season Burden Estimate, Who is at Higher Risk of Flu Complications, Flu and COVID-19 Vaccine Coadministration, Who Should & Who Should NOT Get Vaccinated, Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)/Nasal Spray Vaccine, Selecting Viruses for the Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Flu Vaccine and People with Egg Allergies, Frequently Asked Questions on Vaccine Supply, Historical Reference of Vaccine Doses Distributed, Investigating Respiratory Viruses in the Acutely Ill (IVY), Respiratory Virus Transmission Network (RVTN), Randomized Assessment of Influenza Vaccine Efficacy Network (RAIVEN), Hospitalized Adult Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Network (HAIVEN), How Vaccine Effectiveness and Efficacy are Measured, What People with a Staph Infection Should Know about Flu, Resources for Hosting a Vaccination Clinic, Overview of Influenza Surveillance in the United States, Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network (FluSurv-NET), Weekly U.S. The incubation time for the flu ranges from 1 to 4 days, with an average of 2 days. 20 . When will flu activity begin and when will it peak? These lists are not all inclusive. Accessed Sept. 15, 2022. CDC tracks the number of flu vaccines administered at pharmacies and doctors offices by utilizing new sources of vaccination data, including IQVIAdata for vaccinations administered in retail pharmacies (e.g., pharmacy chains, mass merchandise, food stores, and independent pharmacies) and doctors offices. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. A few things are different for the 2022-2023 influenza (flu) season, including: Annual flu vaccination is recommended for everyone 6 months and older, with few exceptionsas has been the case since 2010. In the United States, flu season typically starts in October and peaks in February. Influenza Surveillance Report (FluView), Previous Forecasts for the 2021-2022 Season, Tools to Prepare Your Practice for Flu Season, Information for Clinicians on Influenza Virus Testing, Multiplex Assays Authorized for Simultaneous Detection of Influenza Viruses and SARS-CoV-2, Information on Collection of Respiratory Specimens for Influenza Virus Testing, Information for Clinicians on Rapid Diagnostic Testing for Influenza, Information on Rapid Molecular Assays, RT-PCR, and other Molecular Assays for Diagnosis of Influenza Virus Infection, Algorithm: Interpreting Influenza Testing Results When Influenza is Circulating, Algorithm: Interpreting Influenza Testing Results When Influenza is NOT Circulating, Guide: Influenza Diagnostic Testing in Closed Setting Outbreaks, Guidance: Standard-Based Electronic Laboratory Reporting, Guidance: Antiviral and Obstetric Health Care, Guidance: Outbreak Management in Long-Term Care Facilities, Guidance: Use of Mask to Control Influenza Transmission, Guidance: Prevention & Control in Peri- and Postpartum Settings, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Saving Lives, Protecting People, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Virus, 2022-2023 Preliminary In-Season Burden Estimate, Who is at Higher Risk of Flu Complications, Flu and COVID-19 Vaccine Coadministration, Who Should & Who Should NOT Get Vaccinated, Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)/Nasal Spray Vaccine, Selecting Viruses for the Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Flu Vaccine and People with Egg Allergies, Frequently Asked Questions on Vaccine Supply, Historical Reference of Vaccine Doses Distributed, Investigating Respiratory Viruses in the Acutely Ill (IVY), Respiratory Virus Transmission Network (RVTN), Randomized Assessment of Influenza Vaccine Efficacy Network (RAIVEN), Hospitalized Adult Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Network (HAIVEN), How Vaccine Effectiveness and Efficacy are Measured, What People with a Staph Infection Should Know about Flu, Resources for Hosting a Vaccination Clinic, Overview of Influenza Surveillance in the United States, Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network (FluSurv-NET), Weekly U.S. The nasal spray is approved for people between 2 and 49 years old. These are Fluzone High-DoseQuadrivalent vaccine, Flublok Quadrivalent recombinantflu vaccine and Fluad Quadrivalent adjuvanted flu vaccine. Other basic measures - including frequent hand-washing, cleaning frequently touched surfaces and covering your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing - can go a long way. Influenza (Flu) and COVID-19 are both contagious respiratory illnesses, but they are caused by different viruses. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. The Influenza Division at CDC has engaged with members of the scientific community on real-world influenza forecasting challenges known as FluSight. Going unvaccinated in flu season might be the equivalent of the horror movie character who walks into the woods alone at night to investigate a creepy sound. Will there be flu along with COVID-19 in the fall and winter? 26th ed. For the 2022-2023 season, CDC will continue to emphasize the importance of flu vaccination beginning in September and for the entire flu season. Here are seven things you should know that make it different this year and how to say safe. "Every year we're saying, 'I can't believe it happened to this patient.'". In: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. CDC twenty four seven. Added report, graphs and data for week 45. And while a cold can be miserable, you usually feel much worse with the flu. information highlighted below and resubmit the form. In a press conference Monday, CDC director Rochelle Walensky said there have already been 78,000 flu hospitalizations this season, or nearly 17 out of every 100,000 Americans. Even if people test negative for both SARS-CoV-2 and influenza viruses, they should isolate because of the potential for false negative testing results depending upon what kind of test was done (e.g., antigen test, molecular test) and the level of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus transmission in the community. Residents of nursing homes and other long-term care facilities, People who are pregnant or plan to be pregnant during flu season, People who have chronic illnesses, such as asthma, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease and diabetes, People with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, Vomiting and diarrhea, but this is more common in children than adults, Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, Pale, gray or blue-colored skin, lips or nail beds depending on skin color, Children between 2 and 17 years old who are taking aspirin or a salicylate-containing medication, Kids 2 to 4 years old who have had asthma or wheezing in the past 12 months. They may decide to treat you with flu antiviral medications. Is there guidance for giving flu vaccine in settings other than a doctors office (e.g., pharmacies; temporary, off-site, or satellite clinics; and large-scale influenza clinics)? Aching muscles Chills and sweats Headache Dry, persistent cough Shortness of breath Tiredness and weakness Runny or stuffy nose Sore throat Eye pain Vomiting and diarrhea, but this is more common in children than adults Related information COVID-19 vs. flu: Similarities and differences
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